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Lynch, Tony – Journal of English for Academic Purposes, 2011
This review article extends the conventional notion of academic listening to include reciprocal (two-way) listening events in academic settings, as well as (one-way) listening to lectures. The introductory section highlights the comparatively low profile of listening in EAP research, due in part to the inherent complexity of listening and its…
Descriptors: Listening Comprehension, English for Academic Purposes, Lecture Method, Second Language Learning
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Lynch, Tony – ELT Journal, 2007
This article reports a study of two English for Academic Purposes (EAP) classes who used different forms of transcript of their performances on a role-play speaking task as the basis for reprocessing and improving their output. One class used transcripts produced by the learners themselves, and the other used extracts transcribed by the teacher.…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, English for Academic Purposes, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction
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Lynch, Tony; McGrath, Ian – English for Specific Purposes, 1993
Sources of guidance for graduate students learning proper academic bibliographic presentation are enumerated. A study to assess the difficulties of native English and English-as-a-Second-Language speakers before and after instruction is described. Results indicate that bibliographic construction is a complex operation and confirms the need for…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, English (Second Language), English for Academic Purposes, Graduate Students
Lynch, Tony; MacGrath, Ian – Edinburgh Working Papers in Linguistics, 1991
This paper first puts forward a number of reasons why postgraduate students need to be able to present bibliographic information in a form that satisfies academic conventions. Possible sources of information for the student are then enumerated; global principles of bibliographic presentation (completeness, clarity and convenience, consistency,…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, English for Academic Purposes, Foreign Countries, Graduate Students
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Lynch, Tony – ELT Journal, 2001
Describes a reflective noticing activity in which pairs of adult learners of English for academic purposes transcribe their own performances of a routine classroom speaking task. Analysis of the process and product of these cycles of work suggest that collaborative transcribing and editing can encourage learners to focus on their form in output in…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, College Students, Editing, English (Second Language)
Lynch, Tony – Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics, 1998
This study tested the utility of an approach to analyzing second language learners' listening skills in the context of a classroom discussion ("two-way listening skills"). The approach used was the Communicative Outcome system, which shifts the focus in discourse analysis from counting of tokens of negotiation to evaluation of what participants…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Classroom Communication, College Students, Discourse Analysis
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Lynch, Tony – ELT Journal, 1997
Discusses whether teachers should intervene when communication between learners of English as a Second Language breaks down and, if so, what form that intervention should take. The article concludes that teachers should resist intervention at the outset of communication problems and that any subsequent intervention must be specifically tailored to…
Descriptors: Adult Students, Communicative Competence (Languages), English (Second Language), English for Academic Purposes
Anderson, Kenneth; Benson, Cathy; Lynch, Tony – Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics, 2001
This study examined English-as-a-Foreign-Language (EFL) college students' attitudes toward and use of feedback on their written work in an Academic English (AE) course, highlighting two students who used very different strategies regarding feedback in one-to-one teacher-student tutorials. Participants were students enrolled in the AE course within…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Students, English for Academic Purposes, English (Second Language)
Lynch, Tony – Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics, 1998
This study investigated the differences in language patterns in classroom conversations between university students of English for academic purposes and two native speakers: the teacher and a native English-speaking student selected to provide English speech practice. Transcripts of role-play interactions in two groups (one assisted by the…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Discourse Analysis, English for Academic Purposes, English (Second Language)
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Lynch, Tony – System, 1997
Discusses an intermediate-level learner's progress in listening comprehension during a pre-sessional English for Academic Purposes course in the United Kingdom. Highlights the difference in progress in one-way and two-way listening and the discrepancy between performance within the sheltered setting of the language classroom and success in real…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Classroom Environment, College Students, Communicative Competence (Languages)
Lynch, Tony – Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics, 1996
This paper presentes a case study of an innovative class at the University of Edinburgh (Scotland) in an English for Academic purposes context in which spontaneous topics raised by the learners took the place of a pre-planned syllabus. The target students were late-matriculating research students and those with particularly weak spoken English.…
Descriptors: Active Learning, Class Activities, Cooperative Learning, Curriculum Development
Lynch, Tony – Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics, 2000
This paper reports a second-cycle validation study of the test of English at Matriculation (TEAM) following revisions made to the test in 1993. Candidates' scores from four academic sessions (1993-1997) were used to assess the relationship between the performance at the beginning of their degree course and their eventual academic outcome. Results…
Descriptors: College Students, English for Academic Purposes, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries