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Warker, Jill A.; Dell, Gary S.; Whalen, Christine A.; Gereg, Samantha – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2008
Adults can learn new artificial phonotactic constraints by producing syllables that exhibit the constraints. The experiments presented here tested the limits of phonotactic learning in production using speech errors as an implicit measure of learning. Experiment 1 tested a constraint in which the placement of a consonant as an onset or coda…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Phonemes, Phonology, Syllables
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Dell, Gary S.; Martin, Nadine; Schwartz, Myrna F. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2007
Lexical access in language production, and particularly pathologies of lexical access, are often investigated by examining errors in picture naming and word repetition. In this article, we test a computational approach to lexical access, the two-step interactive model, by examining whether the model can quantitatively predict the repetition-error…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Word Recognition, Phonology, Prediction
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Warker, Jill A.; Dell, Gary S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
Speech errors reveal the speaker's implicit knowledge of phonotactic constraints, both languagewide constraints (e.g., /K/ cannot be a syllable onset when one is speaking English) and experimentally induced constraints (e.g., /k/ cannot be an onset during the experiment). Four experiments investigated the acquisition of novel 2nd-order…
Descriptors: Error Analysis (Language), Articulation (Speech), Phonology, Experiments
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Dell, Gary S. – Psychological Review, 1986
A theory of sentence production is presented that accounts for facts about speech errors, including (1) the kinds of errors that occur; (2) the constraints on their form; and (3) the conditions that precipitate them. Two simulation models are introduced to illustrate how the theory applies to phonological encoding processes. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Adults, Encoding (Psychology), Error Analysis (Language), Error Patterns