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Cicely Rude – Studies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL, 2024
In a world in which rampant misinformation and partial truths can spread like wildfire, adult English as a Second Language (ESL) conversation classes can become fertile ground for unplanned discussions about unexpected information. When a student introduces new information, it can lead to repair-driven side sequences in which student explanations…
Descriptors: Adults, Adult Education, English Learners, Conversational Language Courses
Mark Darhower; Dawn Smith-Sherwood – Foreign Language Annals, 2025
Integrated Performance Assessments (IPAs) are increasingly prevalent in world language instruction. While researchers have investigated various dimensions of IPAs, only one previous study has analyzed the discursive content of associated teacher-learner co-constructive feedback sessions (Adair-Hauck & Troyan, 2013). The present study examines…
Descriptors: Performance Based Assessment, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Feedback (Response)
Michael Sadeghi; Mostafa Pourhaji – Language Teaching Research, 2025
The present study examines the effects of pre-task explicit instruction on second language (L2) oral self-repair behaviour while controlling for the effects of working memory. The participants were 121 Iranian learners of English at incipient levels of language proficiency. Their working memory was measured using an operation span task and then…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Oral Language
Parrell, Benjamin; Ivry, Richard B.; Nagarajan, Srikantan S.; Houde, John F. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Individuals with cerebellar ataxia (CA) caused by cerebellar degeneration exhibit larger reactive compensatory responses to unexpected auditory feedback perturbations than neurobiologically typical speakers, suggesting they may rely more on feedback control during speech. We test this hypothesis by examining variability in unaltered…
Descriptors: Vowels, Neurological Impairments, Acoustics, Auditory Stimuli
Liao, Jianling – Foreign Language Annals, 2023
The current study investigated disfluency and self-repair in L2 presentational and interpersonal speech to determine whether speech modes may affect L2 self-repair. Knowledge of self-initiated repair behavior in L2 speech is particularly relevant for understanding psycholinguistic processes of L2 speech production. Different speech modes, such as…
Descriptors: Language Fluency, Error Correction, Speech Communication, Interpersonal Competence
Napat Kaewkascholkul; Natjiree Jaturapitakkul – THAITESOL Journal, 2023
The purpose of the study is to investigate the types of corrective feedback used by a Thai teacher with adult learners of different proficiency levels in speaking classes in order to facilitate students' language development, as it is an aspect language teachers need to be aware of when teaching speaking. Three different levels of speaking classes…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Error Correction, Adult Students, Language Proficiency
Lester-Smith, Rosemary A.; Daliri, Ayoub; Enos, Nicole; Abur, Defne; Lupiani, Ashling A.; Letcher, Sophia; Stepp, Cara E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between feedback and feedforward control of articulation and voice by measuring reflexive and adaptive responses to first formant (F[subscript 1]) and fundamental frequency (f[subscript o]) perturbations. In addition, perception of F[subscript 1] and f[subscript o] perturbation was…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception, Speech Communication, Acoustics
Hartono, Didik; Basthomi, Yazid; Widiastuti, Oktavia; Prastiyowati, Santi – Cogent Education, 2022
The teacher's oral corrective feedback is the hallmark in teaching speaking. It is a daily input given by teachers to improve students' speaking skill. However, it is rarely known the effects of the OCF to students' psychological domain. Therefore, the present study investigated the students' psychological problems after receiving teacher's oral…
Descriptors: Adults, Adult Learning, English Language Learners, Language Teachers
Elsayed Issa; Gus Hahn-Powell – Language Learning & Technology, 2025
This study investigates the effectiveness of a computer-assisted pronunciation training (CAPT) system on second language learners' acquisition of three grammatical features. It presents a CAPT system on top of a phoneme-based, fine-tuned speech recognition model, and is intended to deliver explicit, corrective feedback on the pronunciation of the…
Descriptors: Grammar, Computer Assisted Instruction, Arabic, Second Language Instruction
Zahra Zargaran – Australian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2025
Providing feedback on EFL Learners' speaking errors has been extensively researched, with numerous studies highlighting its benefits (Van Ha, et al., 2021; Hartono, 2022). This study investigates the impact of "pending feedback", a type of feedback where students must independently discover the correct answer. This research emphasizes…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Language Tests, Accuracy
Kayima, Festo; Mkimbili, Selina Thomas – Research in Science Education, 2021
In this paper, chemistry teachers' reactions/behavior or actions following students' undesired, unexpected or incorrect responses/answers to the posed teacher oral questions are reported. This study which was carried out in Tanzania in Iringa Municipality involved three chemistry teachers teaching in three different secondary schools. Actual…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Teachers, Error Correction, Speech Communication
Tran Thanh Du; Tran Hoang Nguyen; Au Minh Triet; Dang Thi Bao Dung; Le Van Lanh; Nguyen Thi Kieu Huong – Eurasian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2024
In the context of globalization and modernization, English is indispensable for Vietnam's engagement in global development. Nevertheless, a significant number of English language students are unaware of the obstacles and errors that they make when speaking. This study premises that speaking can be enhanced through teachers' feedback, particularly…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Universities, Student Attitudes, Positive Attitudes
Tavakoli, Parvaneh; Nakatsuhara, Fumiyo; Hunter, Ann-Marie – Modern Language Journal, 2020
Recent research in second language acquisition suggests that a number of speed, breakdown, repair, and composite measures reliably assess fluency and predict proficiency. However, there is little research evidence to indicate which measures best characterize fluency at each assessed level of proficiency and which can consistently distinguish one…
Descriptors: Language Fluency, Language Proficiency, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction
Tashi Wangchuk – Journal of the International Society for Teacher Education, 2023
Oral corrective feedback (OCF) plays an important role in language teaching and learning, but little research has examined Bhutanese teachers' practices of OCF on students' speaking performance and uptake. This paper reports on a mixed-method approach to investigate the rate of students' uptake on teachers' OCF within an ESL setting in Bhutanese…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grade 6, Elementary School Students, Error Correction
Mike Metz; Matthew J. Gordon; Thanh P. Nguyen – Reading Horizons, 2024
This article explores patterns in teachers' reported correction of student language use in speech and writing. The authors use the concept of language correction in student writing and student speech as a proxy for prescriptive approaches to teaching about language. By conducting a large-scale survey of all language and literacy teachers from…
Descriptors: Error Correction, Elementary Secondary Education, Teacher Attitudes, Speech Communication