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Turnure, James E.; Thurlow, Martha L. – 1975
The effects of five elaboration conditions on the paired associate learning of 50 educable mentally retarded children (mean age 9 years) were investigated. Four of the conditions were included in a two factor design (type of relation x familiarity); the fifth (nonsense condition) was included as an outside control. Ten children were tested in each…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation
Estes, Robert E.; Stewart, Janet C. – 1975
Visual and auditory paired-associate learning tasks were presented to 125 fourth grade children (45 learning disabled, 39 border line learning disabled, and 41 nonlearning disabled). The visual task produced a greater number of correct responses than did the auditory task. There were no differences among groups on either task. Scores on the…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning Disabilities
Turnure, James E.; Thurlow, Martha L. – 1976
The effects of five verbal elaboration conditions on the paired associate learning of 50 elementary-aged educable mentally retarded children were investigated. Four of the conditions, crossing functional and positional relations in familiar or unfamiliar events, were included in a two-factor design (type of relation x familiarity); the fifth…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Mental Retardation, Mild Mental Retardation
Loe, David C. – Academic Therapy, 1978
Twenty learning disabled (LD) students (9-12 years) with normal verbal IQs performed better on elaborated paired associate learning tasks than 20 LD Ss (10-12 years) with lower verbal IQs. (CL)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning Disabilities, Mediation Theory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dickson, Richard L. – Journal of Special Education, 1976
Descriptors: Contingency Management, Elementary Education, Emotional Disturbances, Exceptional Child Research
Stein, Joan Lerner; And Others – 1973
Investigated were the effects of type of strategy training, intersession interval, and a posttraining reminder cue on paired associates learning for 57 educable mentally retarded elementary school children. Ss were assigned to one of four training conditions (sentence mediation, visual imagery mediation, combined sentence and imagery training, or…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning, Mental Retardation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Burger, Agnes Lin; Blackman, Leonard S. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1976
The ability of 45 educable mentally retarded children (mean CA-11 years) to acquire and retain a mediational strategy for paired associate learning was demonstrated by a training procedure which consisted of the sequencing of consecutive lists under varying degrees of mediational facilitation. (Author/CL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Buckhalt, Joseph A.; And Others – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1976
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Expressive Language