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Covington, Martin V.; Omelich, Carol L. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1984
This rejoinder to Brown and Weiner (TM 509 074) attempts to resolve areas of apparent conflict and to offer a broad synthesis around the self-worth theory of achievement motivation. The different yet compatible aspects of attribution and self-worth theories in regards to achievement effort are discussed. (BS)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Achievement Need, Affective Measures

Covington, Martin V.; Omelich, Carol L. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1979
Undergraduates rated their affective reactions to hypothetical test failures under conditions of high or low effort and in the presence or absence of self-servicing excuses. Then, in the role of teachers, they administered punishment to hypothetical students under the same failure conditions. Results were interpreted using self-worth theory.…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Achievement, Affective Behavior, Behavior Theories
Omelich, Carol L.; Covington, Martin V. – 1981
An investigation was undertaken of end-of-course reactions of students who experienced varying numbers of test-taking failures during an introductory psychology course presented under two different formats: a mastery structure (multiple study/test options and absolute grading standards) and a conventional structure (one try on each midterm with…
Descriptors: Behavioral Objectives, Course Evaluation, Educational Research, Failure