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Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, US Department of Education, 2023
The purpose of this document is to answer Frequently Asked Questions related to the disposition of equipment and supplies under the Emergency Assistance to Non-Public Schools (EANS) program. For the purpose of the frequently asked questions (FAQs) concerning disposition of equipment and supplies under the Emergency Assistance to Non-Public Schools…
Descriptors: Emergency Programs, Federal Aid, Grants, Pandemics
Lucrecia Santibañez; Marlene Saint Martin – Teachers College Record, 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly disrupted educational opportunities for English learner-designated (EL) students. To address these disruptions districts across the nation received unprecedented levels of federal and state funding. This study examines how California school districts responded to challenges faced by EL-designated students in the…
Descriptors: English Learners, COVID-19, School District Spending, Educational Finance
Office of Inspector General, US Department of Education, 2024
Congress provided $5.5 billion for the Emergency Assistance to Nonpublic Schools (EANS) program. The purpose of the EANS programs, authorized under the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act (CRRSA) and American Rescue Plan (ARP), is to provide services or assistance to eligible nonpublic schools to address educational…
Descriptors: State Departments of Education, Compliance (Legal), Emergency Programs, Federal Aid
Hollie Daniels; Tia Monahan; Megan Anderson – Community College Research Center, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2024
To help the nation respond to the pandemic, Congress injected about $4.6 trillion into the U.S. economy through the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act and subsequent legislation. Of this amount, over $75 billion was directed to institutions of higher education through the Higher Education Emergency Relief (HEER) Fund,…
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Pandemics, COVID-19, Federal Aid
Shengwei Sun; Karen Schulman; Rachel Wilensky; Melissa Boteach – Center for Law and Social Policy, Inc. (CLASP), 2024
Child care allows parents to enter or stay in the labor force, improves the well-being of families and communities, yields long-term positive outcomes for future generations, and buttresses economic growth. Yet in the United States, child care is perceived and funded as a private responsibility that is made possible by women's unpaid or underpaid…
Descriptors: Federal Legislation, Federal Aid, COVID-19, Pandemics
Maryland State Department of Education, 2025
As part of Maryland's Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) funding allotment, the Maryland State Department of Education created the Maryland Leads initiative, which committed the state's set aside funds to local education agencies to implement at least two of seven high-leverage strategies. In February 2022, 23 LEAs were…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Teacher Recruitment, Teacher Education Programs, Program Implementation
Samuel Tanner McKnight – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Impacts to postsecondary institutions' enrollment and financial positions that resulted from the COVID-19 pandemic were examined in this study. Taking a quantitative observational approach, enrollment trends as they relate to changes in tuition and fee revenue, unrestricted cash on hand, and unrestricted investments held are analyzed to determine…
Descriptors: Postsecondary Education, Enrollment Trends, COVID-19, Pandemics
Kevin Monnin – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In the United States, teacher shortages in high-needs fields such as special education have considerable negative impacts on the academic and functional achievement of students with disabilities. Furthermore, strategies such as the employment of undercertified teachers to serve as teachers of record and fill vacant positions raise questions about…
Descriptors: Special Education, Special Education Teachers, Labor Needs, Educational Needs
Office of Inspector General, US Department of Education, 2024
Congress passed three coronavirus relief acts to prevent, prepare for, and respond to the coronavirus, including $189.5 billion for Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) funds intended to provide vital support to States, local educational agencies, and schools. This review was performed to determine whether the Yukon-Koyukuk…
Descriptors: Federal Aid, Elementary Secondary Education, Pandemics, Grants
Office of Inspector General, US Department of Education, 2024
Congress passed three coronavirus relief acts to prevent, prepare for, and respond to the coronavirus, including $189.5 billion for Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) funds intended to provide vital support to States, local educational agencies, and schools. This review was performed to determine whether Lower Kuskokwim…
Descriptors: Emergency Programs, Pandemics, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Aid
Hollie Daniels; Tia Monahan; Megan Anderson – Community College Research Center, Teachers College, Columbia University, 2023
To provide fast and direct economic aid to the American people negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, Congress enacted a series of laws and injected about $4.6 trillion into the U.S. economy. Of this amount, over $75 billion was directed to institutions of higher education through the Higher Education Emergency Relief (HEER) Funds. This…
Descriptors: Emergency Programs, Federal Aid, Grants, COVID-19
K-12 Federal COVID Relief: What Can We Learn from Doing School Funding Differently? Education Policy
Stadler, Zahava – New America, 2023
Between March 2020 and March 2021, Congress allocated $189.5 billion for a new Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) Fund. The arrival of this federal aid was a lifeline for schools attempting to serve students amid the COVID-19 pandemic. This funding was distributed in a very different manner, and with very different rules and…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Aid, COVID-19, Pandemics
Jennifer Louise Field – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Many community college students are hungry, and this problem has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The amply available Higher Education Emergency Relief Funds, created by the Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security Act, have helped institutions address campus hunger during and after the pandemic. The study's guiding research…
Descriptors: Food, Hunger, Community Colleges, Emergency Programs
Rebecca R. Skinner; Isobel Sorenson; Kyle D. Shohfi – Congressional Research Service, 2024
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Congress enacted several programs that provided federal funds specifically to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus in elementary and secondary education, or provided funds that could be used for that purpose. These programs include the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) Fund,…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Aid
NASPA - Student Affairs Administrators in Higher Education, 2025
Unexpected and emergency expenses remain a persistent barrier to on-time college completion and student success. A staggering number of students, particularly those enrolled in public 2-year and most Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs), report they would be unable to come up with $500 within a month. As the demographic of college students becomes…
Descriptors: Student Financial Aid, Federal Aid, Emergency Programs, College Students

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