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McBride, Kevin J.; Lao, Rosina C. – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1978
This study tries to show that a theory of coalition formation based solely on sex is inadequate. Results indicated that both the frequency and the pattern of coalitions formed were significantly influenced by locus of control; thus the findings lend support to the basic reasoning of the researchers. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Females, Interpersonal Relationship, Locus of Control

Kilmann, Peter R.; Howell, Robert J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study compared the outcome of external and internal scorers on the locus of control scale and considered the association between internal-external orientation and direct and nondirect marathon group therapy. The findings suggest that internals are better therapeutic risks than externals, regardless of a direct or nondirect therapist…
Descriptors: Drug Addiction, Females, Group Structure, Group Therapy

Johnson, Richard K.; Meyer, Robert G. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
The present study investigated locus of control, and performance in a biofeedback situation where the goal was to increase EEG alpha rhythm. Subjects with an internal locus of control were better able to use feedback to increase their alpha activity than external subjects. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Environmental Influences, Feedback, Females

Burlin, Frances-Dee – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1976
This study investigated the relationship of locus of control to the ideal and real occupational aspirations of adolescent females. Significant association was found between locus of control and ideal occupational aspiration and between locus of control and the presence or absence of discrepancy between ideal and real occupational aspiration.…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Aspiration, Career Choice, Career Counseling

Midgley, Nina; Abrams, Marsha Stein – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study examines the relationship, in women, between the motive to avoid success and feelings of being controlled externally. The results suggest that achievement motivation is blocked or lowered by feelings of external control in the situation of arousal of achievement anxieties in young women. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Achievement, Anxiety, Behavior Change, Behavior Patterns
Fitzpatrick, Jody L. – 1974
Achievement patterns and the relationship to achievement of other- direction and attitudes toward women were investigated in 43 10th-grade females with IQ scores of above 110. Achievement indices consisted of grades, as well as mathematical and verbal achievement test scores. Beginning at Grade Six, grades of underachievers differed significantly…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, Females, High Achievement
Personal History of Psychological Stress Related to Locus of Control Orientation Among College Women

Bryant, Brenda; Trockel, Jennifer F. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1976
Retrospective reports on stressful life events and a measure of internal-external locus of control orientation were analyzed. Findings indicated (a) affectively significant, recalled life stresses (preschool) were related to strong external control orientation in adulthood; and (b) recalled positive life stresses tended to be related to strong…
Descriptors: Biographical Inventories, Emotional Experience, Females, Locus of Control

Marecek, Jeanne; Frasch, Christine – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1977
It was hypothesized that college women's locus of control orientations would be related to their role expectations, with women with an external locus of control having lower aspirations, more conservative sex-role ideologies, and less involvement in career planning than women with an internal locus of control. Results supported the hypothesis.…
Descriptors: College Students, Females, Locus of Control, Occupational Aspiration
Brehony, Kathleen A.; Geller, E. Scott – 1977
The decisions and attitudes of sex-stereotyped and androgynous individuals (as defined by the Bem Sex Role Inventory) were compared in a social conformity paradigm and on two measures of locus of control. The conformity paradigm consisted of 160 trials in which subjects predicted one of two possible stimuli after hearing predictions of two other…
Descriptors: Androgyny, College Students, Conformity, Females

Deysach, Robert E.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1976
Two studies are reported that examined the extent to which job candidates were able to modify their responses on Rotter's (1966) Internal-External Locus of Control (I-E) Scale in accord with various instructional and situational constraints. Results show care should be exercised when utilizing the I-E scale in employee selection procedures.…
Descriptors: Counseling, Employees, Employment Qualifications, Females

Harvey, John H.; And Others – Social Behavior and Personality, 1975
An experiment was conducted to investigate variables which affect a communicator's attribution of freedom to a communicatee. As predicted, greater freedom was attributed to the communicatee (1) when the reaction to the communication was favorable, and (2) when a subsequent communication was to be directed toward the same communicatee. (Author)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Females, Human Relations, Interpersonal Relationship
Kahoe, Richard D.; Meadow, Mary Jo – 1977
This paper presents a study in which three separate factors with substantial face validity were replicated, factor analyzing 74 attitudes-toward-women items with two college samples of 159 and 195 subjects. Three sex-role attitudes scales based on the factor analyses were related to 10 personality variables. The relationsips supported the…
Descriptors: Attitudes, College Students, Factor Analysis, Females
Dienstbier, Richard A. – 1975
Cheating behavior has been found to relate to emotion-attribution explanations. Prior research with second-grade children has indicated that increased self-control occurs in a watching task when the child's emotional response is attributed to internal rather than external actions. In the present study, freshman women (N=221) took a reading…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Behavior Patterns, Cheating, College Students
Kearney, Maureen J.; Kearney, James F. – 1977
The Internal-External (I-E) Locus of Control scale (Rotter, 1966) was administered to 185 male and 185 female university students. The resulting scores were factored, producing two factors for males and four for females. The male factors were the generally-accepted "luck" and "powerful others"; for women, however, the "powerful others" dimension…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, College Students, Females, Individual Power

Gable, Robert K.; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
This study examined differences in vocational maturity of women across different levels of internal-external control and typical versus atypical vocational choice. Results indicated that internally controlled women had significantly higher vocational maturity than externally controlled women; no differences were found in vocational maturity…
Descriptors: Career Awareness, Career Choice, Career Development, College Students
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