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Hickrod, George Alan Karnes; And Others – 1983
This study surveys the history of school finance equity in Illinois after the major reforms introduced in that state in 1973 and then evaluates the success of the Illinois general grant-in-aid system. The authors describe the reform coalition that altered Illinois school funding in 1973 and trace the rise and subsequent erosion of those efforts.…
Descriptors: Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education, Equalization Aid

Melvin, Leland D. – Contemporary Education, 1984
This article presents a historical view of public school finance and discusses difficulties that have been encountered in an effort to offer equality in funding. Various court cases that have influenced educational finance are listed as examples of the movement to reform state fiscal programs. (DF)
Descriptors: Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Finance, Educational Legislation, Equal Education

Rickman, Linda Wilkins – Peabody Journal of Education, 1981
School finance reform litigation has been an important issue among educators and legislators over the last decade. A history of the reform movement is given in two phases from 1965 to 1979. A summary and analysis of reform legislation concludes the report. (JN)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Economic Change, Educational Change, Educational Finance
Elmore, Richard; McLaughlin, Milbrey – 1981
Findings of a study that explored how California school reforms are initiated and revised and how differences between the judicial and legislative areas affect policymaking are presented in this document. Two themes--financial reform and retrenchment--are examined at two levels: as a case study about the politics of school finance reform and also…
Descriptors: Educational Economics, Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education
Hope, Nicholas C. – 1986
Arguing that the benefits from borrowing abroad exceed the costs recently imposed on countries through debt-servicing difficulties, this paper defines debt as an engine of growth, forcing the borrower to produce goods efficiently, export them, and function competitively in the international market. Debt-servicing difficulties of developing nations…
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Economic Progress, Finance Reform, Financial Needs
Rodda, Albert S. – 1986
This paper traces the development of state and local funding mechanisms which support community college education in California. Part 1 considers the history of California community college finance, looking at California public education in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the development of the state's junior colleges from 1907 to the…
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Educational Finance, Educational History, Finance Reform
Medrich, Elliot A.; Rubin, Victor – 1983
This analysis is the first in a series of seven reports on the ways that the urban fiscal crisis has affected children. It discusses the issue in general, and provides an overview of the other reports. Over the past 100 years, all levels of government have developed public services responsible for the health, education, protection and physical and…
Descriptors: Child Welfare, Economic Change, Economic Factors, Economic Research

Kirst, Michael W. – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1979
Nine major forces which will have influenced California public schools in the 1970-80 decade are discussed: reform initiatives; declining enrollment; declining public support; the Serrano decision; collective bargaining; Proposition 13; school integration; likelihood of an educational voucher system; and a proposed statewide spending limit. (MH)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Court Litigation, Declining Enrollment, Educational Change
Kingston, Alan W. – 1984
This document is a history of Wisconsin's equalization aid formula, embodying all the formula studies conducted since 1947, along with all the actions taken by Wisconsin legislatures and governors since 1927. The introduction provides the constitutional and statutory rationale for state education aid, and lists the committees that have studied the…
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Educational Equity (Finance), Elementary Secondary Education, Equalization Aid
Swift, Fletcher Harper – Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior, 1923
Every great war in which the United States has played a part has been followed by educational developments of supreme national importance. As the result of the Revolutionary War the Federal Government acquired a vast public land domain from which it has carved generous grants to the States. Those became the foundation of systems of free public…
Descriptors: Educational History, Government Role, Role of Education, Educational Trends