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Bagdat Abdikadyr; Bayan Ualikhanova; Daulet Berdaliyev; Gulnara Issayeva; Samat Maxutov – European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2025
This study investigates the impact of constructivist teaching methods on achievement and misconceptions in mechanics, with a focus on gender differences. The research involved 88 first-year physics students enrolled in the physics teacher training program. Using a quasi-experimental design, students were divided into experimental (constructivist…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Physics, Science Achievement, Constructivism (Learning)
Ayfer Mutlu – Journal of Science Learning, 2023
This study investigates the effectiveness of using a REACT strategy instruction enriched with guided inquiry-based experiments to improve 7th-grade students' understanding of mixtures compared to conventional teacher-centered instruction. A convergent parallel mixed-method design was used, and 39 middle school students were divided into…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Instructional Effectiveness, Grade 7, Science Experiments
Adjei, Francis; Hanson, Ruby; Sam, Arkoful; Sedegah, Samuel – Science Education International, 2022
This study investigated the use of collaborative instructional approaches on form two science students' performance in redox reactions. The sample for this study consisted of 106 science students from Winneba Senior High School in Ghana. The sample was selected from two intact classes in the school. After a pre-test organized for both classes, the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cooperative Learning, High School Students, Chemistry
Çetinkaya, Ugur; Kirilmazkaya, Gamze – Education Quarterly Reviews, 2022
In this research, Purpose is to eliminate primary school student's delusions about concept of greenhouse effect and to study its effect on student's attitudes towards science. In the research, quasi-experimental study with prepost control group has been used. The research was performed with 34 primary school students in the state located in…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Elementary School Students, Student Attitudes, Scientific Attitudes
Ayyildiz, Yildizay; Tarhan, Leman; Gil, Aylin – Research in Science & Technological Education, 2023
Background: Research on chemistry education has found that students have commonly some difficulties in understanding chemical changes. These difficulties in the learning process have negatively affected students' success. For this reason, it is very important to overcome students' learning difficulties with new materials that prevent the…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Achievement, Science Curriculum, Course Descriptions
Quantitative Assessment of the Impact of Science Denial on Classroom Learning: A Multilevel Analysis
Soumya Sankar Ghosh – Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 2024
This paper presents an analytical study on the impact of science denial on classroom learning outcomes in India, using multilevel statistical modeling to analyze data across various educational settings. Science denial, a growing phenomenon fueled by misinformation and cultural biases, poses a significant threat to the integrity of education. This…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Science, Secondary School Students, Secondary School Teachers
Kara, Filiz – International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 2022
The aim of this research is to determine the misconceptions of students about the subject of the moon and to examine the effects of science lesson with reflective science diaries on the achievements of students and eliminating their misconceptions. The research designed according to the pretest-posttest control group model among the experimental…
Descriptors: Elementary School Science, Elementary School Students, Grade 5, Diaries
Nurul Huda Ramadhan; Wirawan Fadly; Nurzatulshima Kamarudin; Witsanu Suttiwan – Journal of Science Learning, 2024
In both private and public education, several institutions may use game-based explanations. However, it does not rule out the possibility that most educational institutions use text-based explanations, which makes students tend to get bored because they only have to read and listen, so another alternative is needed: game-based explanations that…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Grade 7, Science Instruction
Özcan, Hasan; Çetin, Gülcan; Kostur, H. Ilker – Science Education International, 2020
This study investigated the effectiveness of simulation-based instruction on students' greenhouse effect achievement. The simulations were chosen from the Physics Education Technology Project (PhET) website. The research was a pretest-posttest with a control group design quasi-experimental study. The sample of the study consisted of 45 6th grade…
Descriptors: Science Achievement, Scientific Concepts, Computer Simulation, Science Instruction
Kim, Hyun-Kyung; Kim, Haesun A. – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2022
The study aims to analyze student responses to chemistry constructed response items to obtain detailed information on science NAEA (National Assessment of Educational Achievement) in South Korea and to draw suggestions for enhancing curriculum, teaching, and learning. For this purpose, we analyzed 7444 answers that could be generalized as 1.29% of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Achievement, Science Tests, Teaching Methods
Iscan, Yilmaz Vahit; Seyhan, Hatice Güngör – Elementary School Forum (Mimbar Sekolah Dasar), 2021
This study seeks to examine the effect of the 5E learning model, as one of the constructivist learning approach models, supported by conceptual change texts and enriched with relevant guidance materials on eliminating the fifth-grade students' (n=42) misconceptions about "Heat and Temperature". A quantitative research approach was…
Descriptors: Heat, Climate, Concept Formation, Misconceptions
Permatasari, Margaretha Bhrizda; Rahayu, Sri; Dasna, I Wayan – Journal of Science Learning, 2022
The abstractness of the chemistry concept can be understood easily through chemistry learning using multiple representations. This article used the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to review eleven articles published from 2012 to 2021 and focused on chemistry learning using various representations. The articles are systematically obtained…
Descriptors: Science Education, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Chemistry
Abukari, Moses Abdullai; Marifa, Huaru Alhassan; Samari, Jonathan Ayelsoma; Dorsah, Philip; Abudu, Fatao – Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 2022
The concept of hybridisation is one of the most difficult concepts for chemistry students to grasp at all levels of learning. Research showed the students conceptual difficulty ranged from their lack of the prerequisite knowledge for grasping the topic hybridisation to chemical bond formation and orientations of atomic orbitals. This study…
Descriptors: High School Students, Difficulty Level, Student Attitudes, Science Achievement
A Cross-National Comparison of Fourth and Eighth Grade Students' Understanding of Fraction Magnitude
Ayieko, Rachel Angela; Moreano, Giovanna; Harter, Lauren – International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 2022
Without a conceptual understanding of fraction magnitude, students have difficulties understanding more advanced mathematics in high school and beyond. The purpose of this study is to highlight 4th and 8th grade students' misconceptions in fraction magnitude using the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study 2015 data. The study is…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Middle School Students, Mathematical Concepts, Fractions
Gunawan; Kosim; Lestari, P. Ayu Suci – International Journal of Instruction, 2020
The purpose of this study is to develop an instructional materials using discovery learning with cognitive conflict approach to improve vocational students understanding of heat concept. This instructional material was developed using the Four D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. Furthermore, data were obtained from the…
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Discovery Learning, Heat, Scientific Concepts