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Florence T. T. Phua; Gerard H. Dericks; Edmund R. Thompson; Jürgen Enders – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2024
We propose and test the proposition that innate personality differences in trait affect explain significant variance in student satisfaction. Using three standard measures of trait affect and data from a student sample (n = 409) of PhD candidates across science, social science and humanities in 63 universities from 20 countries, we find that 24%…
Descriptors: Student Satisfaction, Psychological Patterns, Personality Traits, Doctoral Students
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Qiuyi Kong; Harry Fraser; Felicia Crysta Elwina; Ted Ruffman – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2025
The present study provided a novel examination of how children's theory of mind (ToM) might be related to two maternal beliefs: (1) social dominance orientation (SDO: the belief that inequalities in society are justified) and (2) right-wing authoritarianism (RWA: a belief in following established authorities). We reasoned that these beliefs could…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preschool Children, Theory of Mind, Mothers
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Garg, Neha; Anand, Payal; Vakeel, Khadija Ali – International Journal of Educational Management, 2023
Purpose: Using the affect theory of social exchange, this study investigates the mediating role of students' affective commitment between their personality traits (extraversion and agreeableness) and academic performance. Design/methodology/approach: This research employs mixed-method study, that is exploratory text analysis using 123 responses…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Academic Achievement, Correlation, Affective Behavior
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Y.T. Deng; Y. Luo – Educational Psychology, 2024
This longitudinal study explored whether there are differences between the associations of perceived paternal and maternal emotional warmth to Chinese adolescents' academic burnout. It also investigated whether emotional stability mediates the potential association of perceived parental emotional warmth and academic burnout. Four scales were used…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Parenting Styles, Parent Child Relationship, Affective Behavior
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Rehab Tahoon – SAGE Open, 2023
The current study aimed to determine the differences in cognitive avoidance, anger rumination, and general anxiety in response to the gender and the emotional regulation disturbance variables. The sample was (418) university students who were asked to answer on study tools of cognitive avoidance, anger rumination, general anxiety, and emotional…
Descriptors: Student Behavior, Affective Behavior, Self Management, Foreign Countries
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Ghasemy, Majid – Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 2023
Purpose: This longitudinal study aims at assessing the impact of openness to experience and neuroticism on affective states experienced by the academics from the Malaysian public universities during the first strict COVID-19 lockdown in 2020. Design/methodology/approach: The author collected data for openness to experience and neuroticism at the…
Descriptors: Teacher Characteristics, Personality Traits, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Libing Liu; Xueying Li; Yu Sun; Nansheng Luo; Ru Bai; Xin Xu; Li Liu – Educational Psychology, 2024
This study examined the mediating effects of cognitive empathy and affective empathy in the relationship between dispositional awe and prosocial behaviour in medical students, and whether perceived stress moderated this association. A total of 631 medical students from two medical tertiary institutions in Liaoning Province, China, participated in…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Medical Education, Medical Students, Prosocial Behavior
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Soydan, Sema Büyüktaskapu; Akalin, Nihal – Early Child Development and Care, 2022
This study investigated the moderating effect of the self-regulation skills of children on their temperamental traits and on the mother's parenting behaviour. The random sampling method was used to obtain the study's participants: 253 children attending pre-school and their mothers. Research data was collected using the 'The child behaviour list…
Descriptors: Self Control, Child Behavior, Personality Traits, Parent Child Relationship
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Gobeil-Bourdeau, Jasmine; Lemelin, Jean-Pascal; Letarte, Marie-Josée; Laurent, Angélique – Early Education and Development, 2022
Research Findings: In this study, a combination of variable-oriented and person-oriented statistical analyses was used to examine the links between three temperament factors (negative affectivity, surgency/extraversion, effortful control) evaluated before entry into kindergarten and the cognitive and socioemotional dimensions of school readiness…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Affective Behavior, School Readiness, Kindergarten
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Melanie M. Keller; Takuya Yanagida; Oliver Lüdtke; Thomas Goetz – Educational Psychology Review, 2025
Students' emotions in the classroom are highly dynamic and thus typically strongly vary from one moment to the next. Methodologies like experience sampling and daily diaries have been increasingly used to capture these momentary emotional states and its fluctuations. A recurring question is to what extent aggregated state ratings of emotions over…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, High School Students, Affective Behavior, Emotional Response
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Kelsie A. Boulton; Lorna Hankin; Marie-Antoinette Hodge; Natalie Ong; Natalie Silove; Adam J. Guastella – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
There has been a growing focus on the importance of understanding strengths in children with neurodevelopmental conditions and how such knowledge can support clinical practices. However, limited research has explored systematic reports of strengths from caregivers of children with neurodevelopmental conditions, most commonly autism. In this study,…
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Capital (Sociology), Altruism, Interpersonal Competence
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de Francisco Carvalho, Lucas; Santos, Camila Grillo; Fernandes, Nelson, Junior; da Rocha, Rafael Moreton Alves; Flores, Talita Meireles; Machado, Gisele Magarotto – International Journal of Testing, 2023
We aimed to refine the previously proposed antisocial subscale for the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 (IDCP-ASPD). The sample involved 628 Brazilian adults between 18 and 81 years old. We administered the revised ASPD subscale (IDCP-ASPD-R), the Affective and Cognitive Measure of Empathy (ACME), the Crime and Analogous Behavior Scale…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Antisocial Behavior, Empathy
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Di Fabio, Annamaria; Svicher, Andrea; Palazzeschi, Letizia; Gori, Alessio – Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 2022
The context of contemporary work scenarios features constant change and innovation in the field of information and communication technologies, which result in frequent work transitions and job insecurity. Such circumstances are highly threatening to the wellbeing of workers. Moreover, the instability and precariousness of the labour market are…
Descriptors: College Students, Foreign Countries, Personality Traits, Career Counseling
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Tanik, Nagihan; Büyük, Ugur – Gifted Education International, 2021
This study, using a phenomenological research design, was conducted with 10 gifted children, 7 parents, and 2 teachers. The data, which were analyzed via content analysis method, revealed that there were subtle nuances in personality differences between gifted children. Moreover, while the Science and Arts Center (SAC) teachers were more aware of…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Personality Traits, Parent Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes
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Toraman, Çetin – Anatolian Journal of Education, 2021
COVID-19 pandemic has had a great impact on the educational practices throughout the world and tremendously effected the way we teach and learn. This study aims to examine the levels of medical students' curiosity and exploration, classroom engagement and commitment to online learning environment during the COVID-19 pandemic as well as to analyze…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Electronic Learning, Online Courses
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