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Direct linkOttenbreit-Leftwich, Anne; Glazewski, Krista; Jeon, Minji; Jantaraweragul, Katie; Hmelo-Silver, Cindy E.; Scribner, Adam; Lee, Seung; Mott, Bradford; Lester, James – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2023
With accelerating advances in artificial intelligence, it is clear that introducing K-12 students to AI is essential for preparation to interact with and potentially develop AI technologies. To succeed as the workers, creators, and innovators of the future, we argue students should encounter core concepts of AI as early as elementary school.…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 4, Grade 5, Artificial Intelligence
Teng Teng – European Journal of Education, 2025
The application of big data in education sparks debates on its effects. Researchers explore its impact on learning outcomes, with divergent views on neural networks' potential and negative consequences. This study assesses big data's influence on basic literacy skills in music education for 5th graders. Using clustering and k-density analyses,…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Music Education, Data Analysis, Data Collection
Download full textSchumacher, Robin; Jayanthi, Madhavi; Gersten, Russell; Dimino, Joseph; Spallone, Samantha – Instructional Research Group, 2018
A solid foundation in fractions is a key predictor of success in algebra and more advanced mathematics, which in turn is predictive of entry into higher education and many high-paying vocations. Yet, when fractions are introduced into the mathematics curriculum in upper elementary grades (grades 4 and 5), many students demonstrate minimal growth…
Descriptors: Academic Failure, Prevention, Intervention, Small Group Instruction
Ding, Meixia; Li, Xiaobao – Cognition and Instruction, 2010
This study examines presentations of the distributive property (DP) in two widely used U.S. elementary text series and one main Chinese text series along three dimensions: problem contexts, typical problem types within each problem context, and variability in using the DP. In general, the two U.S. texts were found to resemble each other but to…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Mathematics Education, Textbooks, Elementary School Mathematics
Brozo, William G.; Flynt, E. Sutton – Reading Teacher, 2007
The inaugural column in the "Content Literacy" department discusses the importance of teachers' assisting students in grades 4-6 to develop content literacy skills. The discussion centers on levels of literacy and diversity issues facing teachers and then identifies three fundamental elements that should be a part of every teacher's content…
Descriptors: Fundamental Concepts, Learning Modules, Reflective Teaching, Learning Strategies
Walczyk, Jeffrey J.; Wei, Min; Grifith-Ross, Diana A.; Goubert, Sarah E.; Cooper, Alison L.; Zha, Peijia – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2007
An account was tested of the development of the interplay between automatic processes and cognitive resources in reading. According to compensatory-encoding theory, with advancing skill, readers increasingly keep automatic processes from faltering and provide timely, accurate data to working memory by pausing, looking back, rereading, and…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Laboratory Schools, Semantics, Memory
