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Shifrer, Dara; Phillippo, Kate; Tilbrook, Ned; Morton, Karisma – Sociology of Education, 2023
Using data on ninth graders, math teachers, and schools from the nationally representative High School Longitudinal Study of 2009, we investigate the following questions: (1) How do ninth graders' perceptions of their math teachers as equitable relate to their math identity at the intersection of adolescents' race and gender? and (2) Do…
Descriptors: Grade 9, Student Teachers, Mathematics Teachers, Equal Education
Shu, Yuhang; Hu, Qingfen; Xu, Fei; Bian, Lin – Developmental Psychology, 2022
In the United States, there is a common stereotype associating brilliance with men. This gender brilliance stereotype emerges early and may undermine women's engagement in many prestigious careers. However, past research on its acquisition has focused almost exclusively on American children's beliefs of White people's intellectual talents.…
Descriptors: Sex Stereotypes, Young Children, Whites, Asians
Melis Muradoglu; Sophie H. Arnold; Sarah-Jane Leslie; Andrei Cimpian – Grantee Submission, 2023
Why are some fields and occupations more diverse than others? In this review, we describe a conceptual framework--the field-specific ability beliefs (FAB) model--that provides a promising answer to this question. This model proposes that gender and racial/ethnic imbalances in a field or occupation result in part from the confluence of two beliefs:…
Descriptors: Ability, Beliefs, Cognitive Ability, Stereotypes
Burnett, Marketa; Kurtz-Costes, Beth; Vuletich, Heidi A.; Rowley, Stephanie J. – Developmental Psychology, 2020
The purpose of this longitudinal study was to examine developmental change and gender differences in the Black-White race stereotype endorsement of African American adolescents. In Grades 7, 10, and 12, African American students (N = 563; 313 girls) reported their perceptions of the competence of Blacks and Whites in academic, music, and sports…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, African American Students, Adolescent Attitudes, Racial Attitudes
Aaron, Tiffany S. – Journal of School Leadership, 2020
This critical in-depth interview study examined four Black women principals' perceptions, descriptions, and enactments of school leadership as it relates to their intersectional identities as being both Black and women. The tenets of Black feminist epistemology and the theory of intersectionality form the conceptual framework of this study.…
Descriptors: African Americans, Females, Women Administrators, Identification (Psychology)
Cecilia L. Ridgeway; Hazel Rose Markus – RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 2024
Status, a form of inequality based on esteem, respect, and honor, pervades social life but is poorly understood and underestimated in terms of significance. We offer a new look at status as a dynamic relationship between the shared views of others and the self that organizes behavior at the micro, meso, and macro levels of society. The status…
Descriptors: Social Status, Social Differences, Public Opinion, Self Concept
Chestnut, Eleanor K.; Lei, Ryan F.; Leslie, Sarah-Jane; Cimpian, Andrei – Education Sciences, 2018
A common misconception about math is that it requires raw intellectual talent or "brilliance." Only students who possess this sort of brilliance are assumed to be capable of success in math-related subjects. This harmful myth has far-reaching consequences for the success of girls and children from ethnic-minority backgrounds in these…
Descriptors: Mathematics Skills, Academic Ability, Academically Gifted, Misconceptions
Atley-McCurry, Dionne R. – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Women are increasingly gaining access to leadership roles that have been traditionally dominated by their male counterparts. Although the access to career ascendancy for women has been afforded in some cases, there still is underrepresentation of African American women in executive leadership roles throughout academia. In this study, the…
Descriptors: African Americans, Women Administrators, Leadership, Disproportionate Representation
Moira Ozias; Z. Nicolazzo – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2025
Gender is gaining more attention as a category of analysis in educational scholarship; however, much misunderstanding of gender remains, especially in how sex and gender are often treated as synonymous analytics. Additionally, gender and race are often treated as wholly separate despite their ongoing entwined epistemic and ontological genealogies.…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Whites, Racial Attitudes, Racial Differences
Leslie Morrison Gutman; Fatima Younas – British Educational Research Journal, 2025
In UK universities, there is a long-standing gap in degree award outcomes for undergraduate students with white British students more likely to graduate with a 'good degree' (first or upper second class) than British students from minority ethnic backgrounds. Given its complex, systemic nature, researchers have highlighted the importance of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Minority Group Students, Ethnic Groups, Undergraduate Students
Hässler, Tabea; Glazier, Jessica J.; Olson, Kristina R. – Developmental Psychology, 2022
While considerable research has examined gender development in middle childhood, little longitudinal work has been conducted at this time to indicate whether, for example, youth who show more or less gender conformity at one point continue to do so later. The present study investigated the consistency of gender identity and preferences for…
Descriptors: Child Development, Sexual Identity, Sex Stereotypes, LGBTQ People
Schmidt, Michele; Mestry, Raj – International Journal of Leadership in Education, 2023
Gender equity among South African principals remains a compelling issue for research. While post-apartheid governmental policies address gender equality, women continue to experience discrimination in the field. A theory of intersectionality was used to examine three Indian South African women's leadership experiences. The focus was to investigate…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Females, Women Administrators, Principals
McNamee, Chase D.; Drezner, Noah D. – Journal of Higher Education, 2022
Institutions of higher education are relying on philanthropy and fundraising at a greater level than ever before seen. This increased focus has led scholars to investigate various predictors regarding which alumni are likely to give and which are likely to give the most. To date, however, scholars have not yet examined the role of timing and when…
Descriptors: Stereotypes, Alumni, Donors, Higher Education
Sally K. Merritt – ProQuest LLC, 2021
The gender gap in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) professions results from several factors that deter females from pursuing careers in STEM. Girls' low interest in science and lack of feeling both belonging and efficacy in science, which emerge as early as middle school, are believed to be part of the problem. This study reports…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Sex Stereotypes, Females, Middle School Students
Hanya Pielichaty; Xiaotong Zhu; Rhianne-Ebony Sterling-Morris – Sport, Education and Society, 2025
Patriarchal Whiteness dominates the sports sector and sports business university classrooms. This echo effect maintains a cyclical pattern of oppression whereby only certain voices are heard and certain bodies are seen. Belongingness has the power to address injustices and facilitate the feeling of connection that can transcend social identity…
Descriptors: Business Education, Athletics, Administration, Whites