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Kallitsounaki, Aimilia; Williams, David – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
A link between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and gender identity difficulties has been suggested. In this study, we found that, among adults from the general population (N = 101) ASD traits (measured using the Autism-spectrum Quotient) were associated negatively and significantly with the strength of both explicit gender self-concept (measured…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Gender Differences, Self Concept
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Agerstrom, Jens; Bjorklund, Fredrik; Carlsson, Rickard – Current Research in Social Psychology, 2011
Employing new measures (Implicit Association Test) to study the classic issue of moral orientations, we predicted and found gender differences in implicit associations to the concepts of justice and care. Specifically, we found that men more strongly associate justice vs. care with importance and with themselves than women. However, participants'…
Descriptors: Association Measures, Gender Differences, Moral Values, Social Justice
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Lindgren, Kristen P.; Shoda, Yuichi; George, William H. – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 2007
Using explicit, self-report measures, past research has found that heterosexual men, relative to heterosexual women, often attribute more sexuality to women's behaviors. In the present studies, the Implicit Association Test was used to determine if these findings held at the automatic processing level. The results of Study 1 were consistent with…
Descriptors: Association Measures, Gender Differences, Homosexuality, Sexuality