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Widaman, Keith F.; Helm, Jonathan L.; Castro-Schilo, Laura; Pluess, Michael; Stallings, Michael C.; Belsky, Jay – Psychological Methods, 2012
Re-parameterized regression models may enable tests of crucial theoretical predictions involving interactive effects of predictors that cannot be tested directly using standard approaches. First, we present a re-parameterized regression model for the Linear x Linear interaction of 2 quantitative predictors that yields point and interval estimates…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Predictor Variables, Models, Equations (Mathematics)
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Steele, Fiona; Rasbash, Jon; Jenkins, Jennifer – Psychological Methods, 2013
There has been substantial interest in the social and health sciences in the reciprocal causal influences that people in close relationships have on one another. Most research has considered reciprocal processes involving only 2 units, although many social relationships of interest occur within a larger group (e.g., families, work groups, peer…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Family Characteristics, Health Sciences, Family Relationship
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Strobl, Carolin; Malley, James; Tutz, Gerhard – Psychological Methods, 2009
Recursive partitioning methods have become popular and widely used tools for nonparametric regression and classification in many scientific fields. Especially random forests, which can deal with large numbers of predictor variables even in the presence of complex interactions, have been applied successfully in genetics, clinical medicine, and…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Decision Making, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology
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Hoyt, William T. – Psychological Methods, 2007
Rater biases are of interest to behavior genetic researchers, who often use ratings data as a basis for studying heritability. Inclusion of multiple raters for each sibling pair (M. Bartels, D. I. Boomsma, J. J. Hudziak, T. C. E. M. van Beijsterveldt, & E. J. C. G. van den Oord, 2007) is a promising strategy for controlling bias variance and may…
Descriptors: Research Design, Research Methodology, Genetics, Validity
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Bartels, Meike; Boomsma, Dorret I.; Hudziak, James J.; van Beijsterveldt, Toos C. E. M.; van den Oord, Edwin J. C. G. – Psychological Methods, 2007
Genetically informative data can be used to address fundamental questions concerning the measurement of behavior in children. The authors illustrate this with longitudinal multiple-rater data on internalizing problems in twins. Valid information on the behavior of a child is obtained for behavior that multiple raters agree upon and for…
Descriptors: Twins, Behavior Problems, Genetics, Error of Measurement