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Tervo, Juuso – Policy Futures in Education, 2023
Many arguments for education's autonomy put forward a repeated yet undefined claim that there is an identifiable, dividing line between education and its outside, and that it is within the distinct contours of "the educational" where the nomos of its autonomy lies. Approaching this claim from a literary perspective, I conduct a critical…
Descriptors: Educational Practices, Governance, Institutional Autonomy, Educational Philosophy
Archana Sridhar – Innovative Higher Education, 2025
Academic freedom is understood as a set of individual protections and community practices for faculty to assess quality, promote truth-seeking, and advance the common good through research, teaching, and other expression. It is also understood as a set of institutional principles for universities when it comes to decision-making about academic…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Civil Rights, Institutional Autonomy, College Faculty
Bonal, Xavier; Pagès, Marcel; Verger, Antoni; Zancajo, Adrián – Education Policy Analysis Archives, 2023
Federal and highly decentralized political systems open different spaces to interpret, adapt, and enact international policy trends and ideas within the same territory. Spain, a country with a highly decentralized educational system and contentious territorial politics, is a very suitable case to analyze these dynamics. Spain and its different…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Policy, Governance, Educational Change
Qinghuan Zhu; Lengxin Liu – Chinese Education & Society, 2023
The reform of school district system is an important measure in promoting the high-quality, balanced development of compulsory education, as well as promoting the modernization of regional educational governance systems and governance capabilities. China's school districts exhibit characteristics differing from Europe and the United States in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, School Districts, Cultural Differences, Governance
Robert Manzer – American Enterprise Institute, 2025
Whatever their political persuasion, most observers of American higher education now agree that the real or apparent politicization of universities has become a major problem. In this report, the authors proposes an accreditation model designed to strengthen faculty governance by applying clear standards, guiding principles, and evidence-based…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Accreditation (Institutions), Higher Education, Political Attitudes
Lang, Daniel W. – Canadian Journal of Higher Education, 2022
When the Carnegie Foundation was established in 1905, universities in Canada and Newfoundland were eligible for grants, on strict conditions that were seen by some as "colonial," "continentalist," or "imperial" intrusions on autonomy; for example, a Carnegie plan to create a federation of Maritime universities. This…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Universities, Philanthropic Foundations, Retirement Benefits
European University Association, 2024
In addition to the third edition of EUA's Autonomy Scorecard, which was published in March 2023, a series of country profiles were released between Autumn 2023 and Spring 2024. The comprehensive analysis of all indicators in these systems revealed that in some cases there was a need for a different categorisation of specific situations. While the…
Descriptors: Institutional Autonomy, Universities, Profiles, Systems Analysis
Kerssens, Niels; van Dijck, José – Harvard Educational Review, 2022
In this essay, Niels Kerssens and José van Dijck discuss the implications of platformization on the key public value of pedagogical autonomy in K-12 education. They focus on two interconnected concerns: how the integration of education into a global digital infrastructure contests the institutional pedagogical autonomy of schools and how the…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Professional Autonomy, Elementary Secondary Education, Educational Research
Johnstone, Sally M.; Goldstein, Michael B.; Page, James H. – Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 2020
At the start of the third decade of the 21st century, the United States is entering a period of unprecedented demographic shifts affecting higher education. Not only are many states already seeing fewer high-school graduates, with more facing this trend as the decade progresses, but in all but a few regions overall population growth will level and…
Descriptors: Institutional Autonomy, Educational Change, Governance, Consolidated Schools
Green, Benjamin J. – Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2023
Green sheds light onto the mercurial and ill-defined boundaries of institutional governance within China's unique system of higher education, a national system that remains misunderstood by scholars who continue to position it as little more than a research arm of the party/state. Through a synthesis of systems theory, complexity theory, and…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Systems Approach, Asian Culture, Social Systems
Urbanek, Piotr – European Journal of Higher Education, 2020
Agency theory is a theoretical platform used primarily to describe processes related to corporate governance. However, the theory is also being used to describe the processes associated with the functioning of the higher education system. Contractual relationships in this sector make it possible to identify the institutions that may act as either…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Change, Higher Education, Accountability
John Aubrey Douglass – Center for Studies in Higher Education, 2023
Since establishing its first campus in 1868, the University of California (UC), California's land-grant university, developed into the nation's first multi-campus system in the United States, and is today widely recognized as the world's premier network of public research universities. This short essay provides an historical brief on the role that…
Descriptors: Public Colleges, Educational Development, Participative Decision Making, Governance
Ferrara, Carol – British Journal of Religious Education, 2023
France's secular political culture, Catholic heritage, and tumultuous relationship with Islam have had a significant impact on 21st-century interpretations, perceptions, and politicisations of religious education in French society. Since religious education is relegated to the French private school system, it is decentralised, complex, and vastly…
Descriptors: Christianity, Religious Education, Catholic Schools, Islam
Jan van Ravens; Luis Crouch; Katherine Merseth King; Elisa A. Hartwig; Carlos Aggio – RTI International, 2023
Only three out of five children are enrolled in preschool globally, and only one out of five in low-income countries, yet the expansion of preschool education came to a near standstill in 2020. To restart it, we propose a policy instrument called the Preschool Entitlement. It entails the right of every child to 600 hours of quality…
Descriptors: Preschool Education, Educational Improvement, Educational Policy, Preschool Children
Andrew Wilkins; Brad Gobby – Globalisation, Societies and Education, 2024
Across the globe school autonomy reforms have been criticised for opening up public assets to various dangers or risks, from misappropriation of public monies by private sponsors to secretive governance structures maintained by homophilic groups. While these risks are not the exclusive product of school autonomy reforms, they are an endemic…
Descriptors: Governance, School Administration, Institutional Autonomy, Educational Change