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Gardner, Sheena; Nesi, Hilary; Biber, Douglas – Applied Linguistics, 2019
While there have been many investigations of academic genres, and of the linguistic features of academic discourse, few studies have explored how these interact across a range of university student writing situations. To counter misconceptions that have arisen regarding student writing, this article aims to provide comprehensive linguistic…
Descriptors: College Students, Academic Language, Writing (Composition), Writing Assignments
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Stickle, Trini; Wanner, Anja – Applied Linguistics, 2019
We examine the syntactic structures exhibited by persons with dementia in conversation. Traditionally, research on the linguistic abilities of persons with dementia is either observational (reports kept by caregivers) or experimental (e.g. based on comprehension tasks), and the focus is not on the syntactic competence of the speaker. We combine…
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Applied Linguistics, Syntax, Language Skills
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Ferrero, Carmen Lopez – Applied Linguistics, 2012
The aim of this article is to describe the grammatical patterns of a set of nouns frequently used in Spanish specialized discourse: the so-called "semiterms". The following nouns were selected for the study: "problema" "problem", "resultado" "result", "motivo" "motive/reason", "razon" "reason", and "consecuencia" "consequence". Apart from…
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Patterns, Nouns, Spanish
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Szpara, Michelle Y.; Wylie, E. Caroline – Applied Linguistics, 2008
Differential performance results occur when a specific population subgroup achieves a passing rate which is significantly lower than that of the normative reference group. African Americans do less well, in general, on all types of assessments, including constructed-response tests. The present study examined the writing styles of African American…
Descriptors: African Americans, Reference Groups, Teacher Evaluation, National Standards
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Green, Peter S.; Hecht, Karlheinz – Applied Linguistics, 1992
Examination of the ability of 300 German learners of English to state relevant rules and supply appropriate corrections to 12 common English errors indicates that, although rules do seem to help students correct errors, students could frequently supply appropriate corrections without knowing rules, which were sometimes difficult to learn. (41…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Error Analysis (Language), German, Grammar
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Hunston, Susan; Francis, Gill – Applied Linguistics, 1998
Describes a project to code complementation patterns of all verbs in the Collins COBUILD English language corpus, using simple notation based on words and word classes rather than traditional functional categories. This is the first pedagogic grammar to integrate syntax and lexis using corpus data. Explores the possibility of using a pattern…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Grammar, Language Patterns, Language Research
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Di Vito, Nadine O'Connor – Applied Linguistics, 1991
Examines the distribution and productivity of different linguistic structures and patterns in one target language, French, and shows why this information is important when deciding the linguistic content of French second-language textbooks. (33 references) (GLR)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, French, Grammar, Instructional Materials
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Stubbs, Michael – Applied Linguistics, 1994
Analyzes the use of language in two British and Australian secondary school textbooks and a corpus of written British English of one million words. Significant differences were found in the distribution of syntactic patterns in the two books, and these differences are discussed as evidence of the ideological stances expressed in the books.…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Computational Linguistics, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Countries
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Fuller, Janet M. – Applied Linguistics, 1999
Seeks to establish connections between two different language contact phenomena, interlanguage, and code switching. Data for the study come from an interlanguage corpus that has English as the target language, but also contains material from the speaker's two first languages, Spanish and German; and a German-English code switching corpus…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Code Switching (Language), Computational Linguistics, English (Second Language)