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Vassilyev, L. M. – Linguistics, 1974
Different theories of semantic fields are discussed and different types of semantic fields explained. (RM)
Descriptors: Componential Analysis, Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Grammar
Roceric, Alexandra – 1972
This paper examines the semantic structure of antonyms on the basis of some examples taken from Romanian. Both grammatical and lexical antonyms are considered with a view toward grasping the correspondence and differences between the two classes. Representative examples illustrate the following conclusions: (1) the distinction between lexical and…
Descriptors: Componential Analysis, Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Language Classification
Bowen, J. Donald – 1974
This paper presents a morphophonemic analysis of the characteristics that distinguish verb structure in New Mexican Spanish from that of Standard Spanish. Verb structure and classification are discussed, and verbs are analyzed as being composed of four components: stem, thematic vowel, tense-aspect, and person-number. Verbs are classified as…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Componential Analysis, Contrastive Linguistics, Descriptive Linguistics
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Croft, Kenneth – English Record, 1971
In learning a second language, the student should not only learn the native speaker's patterns of phonology, morphology, and syntax; but he should also internalize the native speaker's collective view of the universe and the appropriate related behavior patterns, both linguistic and nonlinguistic. Languages divide reality into different…
Descriptors: Anthropology, Classification, Cognitive Processes, Componential Analysis
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Benson, Morton – Word, 1959
This paper describes predicate adjective usage in modern standard Russian using a corpus of written Russian derived from "Pravda" (neutral literary style) and "Krokodil" (conversational material). The short, long nominative, and instrumental forms are examined in relation to the type of adjective, copulative verb, sentence subject, and other…
Descriptors: Adjectives, Componential Analysis, Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages)
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Fought, John
Chorti, a Mayan language spoken in eastern Guatemala, is analyzed in this paper on the basis of a story text provided by an adult native speaker. A phonological description of Chorti is presented for background information; syllables, suprasegmentals, pause groups, articulation, and phonological rules are all considered. The author presents the…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Componential Analysis, Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar