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Spitze, Glenna; And Others – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1994
Examined effects of adult children's divorce on their relationships with parents, using local probability sample of 905 parents. In general, divorced daughters with child custody had more contact than married daughters and received more help from parents. Sons received more babysitting help when they were married than in other situations. Divorce…
Descriptors: Adult Children, Child Custody, Divorce, Grandchildren
Ploeg, Jenny; Campbell, Lori; Denton, Margaret A.; Joshi, Anju; Davies, Sharon – Canadian Journal on Aging, 2004
This article explores intergenerational financial transfers from parents to adult children and grandchildren within a life course perspective. Research on intergenerational financial transfers has been sparse, and little is known about the financial support older Canadians provide to family members or about the meaning of that assistance. Survey…
Descriptors: Financial Support, Grandchildren, Foreign Countries, Parent Child Relationship
Oburu, Paul Odhiambo; Palmerus, Kerstin – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 2005
The present study examined whether the total stress experienced by 241 caregiving grandmothers was linked to levels of care provided, child behavioral difficulty, and perceived availability of emotional and instrumental support. One hundred and twenty eight of these participants adopted their orphaned grandchildren on full-time basis. The rest (n…
Descriptors: Parents, Grandchildren, Social Support Groups, Foreign Countries
DeLong, Laura – Journal of School Public Relations, 2006
Current statistics reveal a dramatic increase in households where grandparents are raising their grandchildren. Issues facing these families affect learning outcomes for the grandchildren; therefore, there are diverse implications for schools in dealing with grandparent-headed households. Schools can address areas of communication in grandparent…
Descriptors: Physical Health, Grandchildren, Grandparents Raising Grandchildren, Community Resources
Raco, Antoinette; And Others – 1993
The study reported here addressed two major issues: (1) what role does ethnicity play in the changing roles and perceptions of grandmothers subsequent to the divorce of an adult child; and (2) what is the effect of this changing role upon the grandmothers' perceived contact with their grandchildren. Subjects were 47 grandmothers from Italian…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cultural Background, Cultural Influences, Divorce
Smith, Charles A.; Gutsch, Gayla – 1985
This collection of materials presents "Grandletters," a correspondence program designed to strengthen the relationship between grandparents and grandchildren separated by distance, by having them exchange 10 letters on special topics, keep a scrapbook and a journal, and do other optional activities. The materials include three separate…
Descriptors: Family Communication, Family Programs, Family Relationship, Grandchildren
Orr, Clarice A.; Van Zandt, Sally – 1987
Grandparents play a vital role in the lives of their grandchildren. A midwest sample of 100 matched pairs of grandfathers and grandmothers and 70 individual grandmothers provided information specific to each of their 770 middle generation children and 1,254 grandchildren. The results revealed no significant correlation between emotional closeness…
Descriptors: Family Life, Family Relationship, Family Role, Grandchildren
Passuth, Patricia M.; And Others – 1985
Most American families consist of three or more generations. This study analyzes intergenerational relationships over time. In the past these relationships have been characterized in terms of a generation gap. In regard to this gap, this study seeks to compare and contrast perceptions of generational relations among grandparents, parents, and…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Family Relationship, Generation Gap, Grandchildren

Gladstone, James W. – Gerontologist, 1988
Questioned 80 grandmothers about interaction with grandchildren before and after the divorce of a child. Found that following divorce, grandmothers thought that their contact with grandchildren increased, as did time spent babysitting, teaching family history, and offering advice on personal problems. Geographic proximity and custodial status of…
Descriptors: Divorce, Family Relationship, Females, Foreign Countries

Wilcoxon, S. Allen – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1987
Discusses the grandparent-grandchild relationship and its implications for counseling activities. Reviews the historical and contemporary role expectations of grandparents and grandchildren, the reciprocal significance of this relationship, and ways to use the relationship in counseling services and programming in various settings. (Author)
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Family Relationship, Grandchildren, Grandparents

Mueller, Margaret M.; Elder, Glen H., Jr. – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2003
Explores how relations between grandparents and grandchildren are contingent upon a matrix of intergenerational relationships. Findings indicated multiple dimensions of grandparents' involvement with grandchildren to be associated with grandparents relationship with their own grandparents; grandparent's perception of closeness with grandchild; and…
Descriptors: Extended Family, Family History, Family Life, Family Relationship

Edmonds, Eric V.; Mammen, Kristin; Miller, Douglas L. – Journal of Human Resources, 2005
The changes in living arrangements of elderly South African women when they become eligible for pension is documented in detail. Once a woman becomes pension-eligible, the number of co-resident women in their 30s are reduced and children below 5 years increase. The elderly woman assumes a caretaker role for her grandchildren in return for support…
Descriptors: Older Adults, Retirement Benefits, Females, Children
Strom, Robert; Carter, Theodora; Schmidt, Katherine – Educational Gerontology, 2004
The study reported in this paper examined perception of family relations by African-American elders. Data were collected from 39 participants in senior settings using the Grandparents Strengths and Needs Inventory to identify favorable qualities and areas for further improvement. Participants also were interviewed for common themes. Grandparents…
Descriptors: Grandchildren, African Americans, Older Adults, Family Relationship
Amato, Paul R.; Cheadle, Jacob – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2005
We used data from the study of Marital Instability Over the Life Course to examine links between divorce in the grandparent generation and outcomes in the grandchild generation (N= 691). Divorce in the first (G1) generation was associated with lower education, more marital discord, weaker ties with mothers, and weaker ties with fathers in the…
Descriptors: Family Characteristics, Marital Satisfaction, Marital Instability, Divorce
Geyer, Bonnie Hutchins; Brintnall-Peterson, Mary; Schutt, Sarah – Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences, 2004
"Grandparents University", a program planned and sponsored collaboratively by the University of Wisconsin--Extension Cooperative Extension Family Living Programs and the Wisconsin Alumni Association, was designed to enhance the relationship that exists between the grandparent and grandchild. In July of each year, grandchildren between…
Descriptors: Grandparents, Grandchildren, Family Relationship, Experiential Learning