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Kivlighan, Dennis M., Jr.; Jauquet, Carol A. – Small Group Research: An International Journal of Theory, Investigation, and Application, 1990
Examined relationship between group members' (N=36) approach to group sessions and group session climate and relationship between length of time in group and agenda quality. Found average ratings of interpersonal and here-and-now dimensions of agendas were significantly related to average perception of group climate as more engaged and less…
Descriptors: Group Behavior, Group Dynamics, Groups, Interpersonal Communication
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Hirokawa, Randy Y. – Small Group Research: An International Journal of Theory, Investigation, and Application, 1990
Argues importance of communication for group decision-making performance and its impact on such performance are function of three task characteristics: structure, information requirement, and evaluation demand. Identifies task circumstances in which group communication can be expected to play role in determining decision-making performance, as…
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Decision Making, Group Behavior, Group Dynamics
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Burnand, Gordon – Small Group Research: An International Journal of Theory, Investigation, and Application, 1990
Following Bennis and Shepard's work, groups are thought to become preoccupied with problems of gaining reassurance about six basic human tasks in turn. One can show that these problems, called focal problems, have two forms, inclusive and narrowed, and that progressing through the problems requires three subphases. (Author/ABL)
Descriptors: Development, Foreign Countries, Group Behavior, Groups
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Opalic, Peter – Small Group Research: An International Journal of Theory, Investigation, and Application, 1990
Presents fundamental principles of short-term psychotherapy in reference to psychotic patients. Emphasizes empirical hermeneutical research into group process within the phenomenological approach. Presents case study of short-term psychotherapy with psychotic patients. Outlines four-stage approach to short-term therapy. (Author/ABL)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Counseling Techniques, Foreign Countries, Group Counseling
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Stahelski, Anthony J.; Tsukuda, Ruth Ann – Small Group Research: An International Journal of Theory, Investigation, and Application, 1990
Investigated assumption that positive group process results from cooperation among group members by analyzing specific components of cooperation involved in teamwork and relating them to group input variables in interdisciplinary health care team members (N=72). Found cooperation was significantly related to size of team and whether an individual…
Descriptors: Cooperation, Group Dynamics, Groups, Health Personnel