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Direct linkHu, Frank K.; Samuel, Arthur G.; Chan, Agnes S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2011
Inhibition of return (IOR) occurs when a target is preceded by an irrelevant stimulus (cue) at the same location: Target detection is slowed, relative to uncued locations. In the present study, we used relatively complex displays to examine the effect of repetition of nonspatial attributes. For both color and shape, attribute repetition produced a…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Inhibition, Habituation, Cues
Peer reviewedDannemiller, James L. – Developmental Psychology, 1989
Results indicated that habituated 20-week-olds showed evidence of color constancy, but habituated 9-week-olds did not. The younger subjects responded with increased attention to simulated changes either of the illuminant or of surface reflectance, whereas older subjects responded with increased attention only to simulated changes of surface…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Attention, Color, Habituation
Peer reviewedAdams, Russell J. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1995
Newborns were habituated to white squares of varying size and luminance and retested with colored squares for recovery of habituation. Newborns could discriminate yellow-green from white in large squares, but not in small squares. They could not discriminate blue, blue-green, or purple from white. Results suggest newborns have little…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Color, Discrimination Learning, Habituation
Peer reviewedBahrick, Lorraine E. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1992
Tested the ability of 3.5-month-old infants to detect audiovisual relations. Results demonstrated infants' visual recovery to changes in temporal synchrony of sight and sound and in composition of objects. Infants did not demonstrate visual recovery to changes in the relationship between pitch and color or shape. (BC)
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Auditory Stimuli, Color, Habituation
Franklin, Anna; Davies, Ian R. L. – British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2004
Bornstein, Kessen, and Weiskopf (1976) reported that pre-linguistic infants perceive colour categorically for primary boundaries: Following habituation, dishabituation only occurred if the test stimulus was from a different adult category to the original. Here, we replicated this important study and extended it to include secondary boundaries,…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Visual Stimuli, Infants, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension)
Peer reviewedAdams, Russell J.; Courage, Mary L. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1998
Habituated 180 neonates to white lights of varying luminance and tested for recovery of habituation to green, yellow, or red lights varying in excitation purity. Found that newborns discriminated chromatic stimuli from white only when excitation purity exceeded levels much higher than those for adults. Results reinforce view that neonates' vision…
Descriptors: Color, Discrimination Learning, Habituation, Infants
