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Kalous, Thomas D. – Journal of College and Adult Reading and Learning, 1990
Investigates whether college students can improve their scores on cognitively based scales of the Inventory of Learning Processes (ILP) when using study techniques based on R.R. Schmeck's theory of learning styles. Finds no significant changes in terms of ILP scores for any of the groups. (PRA)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, College Students, Educational Research, Higher Education
Differences between African American and Caucasian Students on Critical Thinking and Learning Style.

Gadzella, Bernadette M.; Masten, William G.; Huang, Jiafen – College Student Journal, 1999
Fifty-two Caucasian and 51 African American college students completed the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal and the Inventory of Learning Processes. Analysis of variance indicated that Caucasian students had significantly higher mean scores on the total critical thinking score and on four subtest scores of critical thinking. There were no…
Descriptors: Black Students, Cognitive Style, Critical Thinking, Higher Education

Leiden, Lisa I.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1990
Through analysis of 2 learning-style tests given to 79 medical students at the University of Nevada School of Medicine, it was concluded that learning inventory tests are not good predictors of academic performance. Better test instructions or published standardized norms would make these tests better predictors. (GLR)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cognitive Style, Higher Education, Learning Theories
Gadzella, B. M.; And Others – 1987
The Inventory of Learning Processes (ILP) was developed by Schmeck, Ribich, and Ramanaiah in 1977 as a self-report inventory to assess learning style through a behavioral-oriented approach. The ILP was revised by Schmeck in 1983. The Revised ILP contains six scales: (1) Deep Processing; (2) Elaborative Processing; (3) Shallow Processing; (4)…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, College Students, Grade Point Average

Schmeck, Ronald R; Spofford, Mark – Contemporary Educational Psychology, 1982
An investigation was undertaken to determine whether highly aroused (e.g. highly anxious) students are handicapped with regard to their ability to learn through deep processing and elaboration. The hypothesis that well-developed deep and elaborative habits of thought might counteract the disruptive effects that excessive arousal has upon students…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Attention, Cognitive Style, Higher Education

Schmeck, Ronald R.; Grove, Eddie – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1979
The degree of relationship between academic achievement, as assessed by college grade-point average, and information processing habits, as measured by the scales of the Inventory of Learning Processes (ILP) was investigated. Results specify differences in processing between successful and unsuccessful students. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Grade Point Average

Lockhart, Dan; Schmeck, R. R. – College Student Journal, 1983
Used data from a college classroom to demonstrate the value of taking student learning styles into consideration when designing and revising a course. Learning styles were assessed in 58 students using the Inventory of Learning Processes. Casual path analyses revealed relationships between certain evaluation components and certain learning styles.…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Cognitive Style, College Students, Course Evaluation

Henson, Mark; Schmeck, R. R. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1993
Reviews findings from a study of learning style differences among 89 community college and 89 university students using the Inventory of Learning Processes. Finds no significant mean differences between groups but higher correlations on need for approval subscales for community college students, suggesting that they may believe that by acting like…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, College Students, Community Colleges, Comparative Analysis
Garcia-Ros, Rafael; Perez-Gonzales, Francisco – International Journal of Instructional Media, 2006
The main purpose of this study is to analyze the dimensions underlying the instructional media preferences of learners and their relationships with their learning styles and motivational strategies. The sample is composed of 182 students in their first year of teaching college at the University of Valencia. The learning style was evaluated by…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Foreign Countries, Learning Processes, Cognitive Style

Schmeck, Ronald R.; And Others – Educational Psychology: An International Journal of Experimental Educational Psychology, 1991
Describes early research examining the validity of the original Inventory of Learning Processes. Presents a revised version of the inventory with reliability and validity data. Discusses reflective and agentic processing as the two major routes to academic achievement. Concludes that the smooth flow of cognition depends on the student's…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Processes