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Posner, Michael I.; And Others – Science, 1988
Hypothesizes that the human brain localizes mental operations which are integrated in the performance of cognitive tasks such as reading. Provides support of this hypothesis from studies in neural imaging, mental imagery, timing, and memory. (RT)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Processes
Ruddell, Robert; Boyle, Owen – 1984
A study explored how cognitive mapping assists college students in gathering information from long prose passages and organizing this information for subsequent writing. Mapping is a prewriting technique in which students develop a cognitive scheme or graphic representation of a text, which reduces memory load and facilitates integration and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Processes, Cohesion (Written Composition), Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kosslyn, Stephen M. – Science, 1988
Illustrates how one can discover structure in mental abilities where none was obvious. Reports that two classes of processes are used to form images. Indicates that imagery is carried out by multiple processes, not all of which are implemented equally effectively in the same part of the brain. (RT)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Mapping