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Laughbaum, Edward D. – MathAMATYC Educator, 2011
Basic brain function is not a mystery. Given that neuroscientists understand the brain's basic functioning processes, one wonders what their research suggests to teachers of developmental algebra. What if we knew how to teach so as to improve understanding of the algebra taught to developmental algebra students? What if we knew how the brain…
Descriptors: Pattern Recognition, Long Term Memory, Brain, Algebra

Johnston, James C. – Cognitive Psychology, 1978
Experiments tested the predictions that words are perceived more accurately in strongly constraining word contexts than in weakly constraining word contexts, and that a strong perceptual advantage would be present for letters in words vs. letters alone or in unrelated-letter strings. Several alternative theories of word perception are discussed.…
Descriptors: Context Clues, Guessing (Tests), Higher Education, Learning Theories

Chipman, Susan F.; And Others – 1977
Described are three experiments which probed children's sensitivity to structure or organization in visual patterns. Each experiment employed a different paradigm (complexity judgment, discrimination learning, recognition learning, and memory) in order to tap different aspects of children's use of structural information. Subjects were children in…
Descriptors: Age Differences, College Students, Discrimination Learning, Elementary Education
Chalmers, Douglas K. – 1976
The research paper discusses seven experiments concerned with interrelations between memory and judgment. Three major hypotheses were explored: (1) the Independence Hypothesis, which states that one's memory is independent of impression; (2) the Verbal Memory Hypothesis, which maintains that transformation of information that one has in memory at…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Educational Research, Evaluation, Higher Education
Norman, Geoffrey R. – 1984
Although medical education currently emphasizes problem solving skills, recent evidence from psychological studies of clinical reasoning suggests that medical expertise is characterized by the gradual accumulation of experience in memory. This results in an ability to perceive, organize, and recall the extensive information given by the patient.…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Clinical Experience, Clinical Teaching (Health Professions), Cognitive Processes