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Andre, Thomas – Contemporary Educational Psychology, 1981
College students read prose passages and answered either verbatim or paraphrased inserted questions while reading under review or no review conditions. On a posttest students who received paraphrased questions outperformed students who received verbatim questions. This result supported the contention that paraphrased adjunct questions could…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Learning Processes, Memory
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Bower, Gordon H.; And Others – Cognitive Psychology, 1979
Seven experiments investigated adults' knowledge of routine activities (e.g., eating in a restaurant) and how that knowledge is organized and used to understand and remember narrative texts. "Script" denotes these action stereotypes; the role of script knowledge in text memory is discussed, as is the relation of scripts to schema memory.…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Conceptual Schemes, Higher Education