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Executive Office of the President, 2016
As called for in the America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010, the National Science and Technology Council's (NSTC) Committee on STEM Education (CoSTEM) released, in May of 2013, the Federal Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Education 5- Year Strategic Plan (Strategic Plan). As required by the Act, this report includes…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Strategic Planning, Federal Legislation, Educational Research

Clarke, Valerie A.; Teague, G. Joy – Computers & Education, 1996
Researchers studying attitudes toward computer careers interviewed 68 students in a university computer science course, 33 secondary school girls, and 19 women working professionally in computer-based careers. Both groups of students tended to stereotype computer-related careers as menial, isolating, and overly technical; this view differed…
Descriptors: College Students, Computer Attitudes, Computer Science, Computer Science Education
Smith, Jessi L.; Sansone, Carol; White, Paul H. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2007
Competence-based stereotypes can negatively affect women's performance in math and science (referred to as stereotype threat), presumably leading to lower motivation. The authors examined the effects of stereotype threat on interest, a motivational path not necessarily mediated by performance. They predicted that working on a computer science task…
Descriptors: Stereotypes, Females, Computer Science, Achievement Need

Siann, Gerda; And Others – Educational Research, 1988
A questionnaire completed by 928 postsecondary students asked subjects to rate one of two computer scientists on 16 personal attributes. Aside from gender of the ratee, questionnaires were identical. Results indicate that on eight attributes the female was rated significantly more positively than the male. Implications are discussed. (Author/CH)
Descriptors: Computer Science, Expectation, Higher Education, Questionnaires

Durndell, Alan; And Others – British Educational Research Journal, 1990
Reports findings of a Scottish study using questionnaires and interviews to investigate views of 387 college freshmen on course selection, specifically addressing low female enrollment in computing areas. Finds computing students motivated by extrinsic awards. Reveals stereotypes, intimidation fears, lack of role models, and teacher guidance…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Computer Literacy, Computer Science Education, Course Selection (Students)