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Byrne, Ros – Business Communication Quarterly, 1997
Describes a way to give word-processed feedback on business communication assignments. Describes some advantages of this mode over both handwritten and audio comments, and identifies limitations of this method. (SR)
Descriptors: Business Communication, Feedback, Higher Education, Teacher Response

Harrington, Susanmarie; Shermis, Mark D.; Rollins, Angela L. – Computers and Composition, 2000
Considers whether differences might emerge in writing quality when students wrote examinations by hand or on a computer, and whether raters differed in their evaluation of essays written by hand, on a computer, or by hand and then transcribed to typed form before scoring. Finds no statistically significant differences in ratings among the three…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, Student Placement, Testing

Boiarsky, Carolyn – Journal of Advanced Composition, 1991
Investigates the effects of word processing on student's compositions to untangle the seemingly contradictory findings of earlier research. Finds that students are increasing their fluidity and fluency while simultaneously failing to organize and focus their increased verbiage. (RS)
Descriptors: Freshman Composition, Higher Education, Word Processing, Writing Evaluation

Markel, Mike – Computers and Composition, 1994
Examines relationships among computer experience, attitudes, writing behaviors, and writing quality for advanced undergraduate students who have owned Macintosh computers for at least three years. Finds that writing attitudes and practices are fairly well ingrained for the less competent writers, and they need to become comfortable with the…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Student Attitudes, Undergraduate Students, Word Processing

Barker, Randolph T.; Pearce, C. Glenn – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 1995
Analyzed 17 personal attributes of 160 undergraduate students who wrote reports on a computer or by hand, and compared differences in the quality of computer and handwritten reports with each student's personal attributes. Concludes that some attributes do relate to computer writing quality. (JMV)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Handwriting, Higher Education, Personality Traits
Starr, Douglas P. – Collegiate Microcomputer, 1991
Describes a method that writing instructors can use for evaluating and commenting on college students' composition papers that uses a stand-alone word processor. Software is discussed, the instructor's role is explained, methods of evaluation and marking papers are suggested, and electronic grading is described. (three references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Computer Software, Evaluation Methods, Grading, Higher Education

Pearce, C. Glenn; Barker, Randolph T. – Journal of Business Communication, 1991
Compares undergraduates' handwritten reports with those written on computers for 10 precisely defined quality factors. Finds more similarities than differences, with 6 of the 10 tests showing no significant differences. Notes that this study does not support a general conclusion that basic writing quality will improve in computer written…
Descriptors: Business Communication, Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, Word Processing

Collier, Richard; Werier, Clifford – Computers and Composition, 1995
Reviews videotapes of three professional writers composing several essays from start to finish, both by hand and by computer. Discusses similarities and differences among the completed essays. Finds that writing appears to be governed by deep cognitive models that are little influenced by the mode of text production or by the writer's preference…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, Word Processing, Writing (Composition)
Dickinson, Patricia F. – 1992
An instructor of a composition and computers writing course (designed for economically and culturally disadvantaged students) at the State University of New York at Buffalo, developed electronic conferences which combine the capabilities of the computer with the conference approach. The instructor reads students' papers while sitting at the…
Descriptors: Basic Writing, Evaluation Methods, Feedback, Higher Education
Haas, Christina; Hayes, John R. – 1986
A study was conducted to replicate partially John Gould's study using more advanced machines and editors, and to test several of Colette Daiute's hypotheses about writing with the computer. Gould's study indicated that expert writers using text editors required 50% more time to compose on text editors than on hard copy, and the extra time did not…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, Microcomputers, Research Methodology

Fischer, Olga Howard; Fischer, Chester A. – Journal of Teaching Writing, 1985
Relates how a microcomputer with word processing capabilities can facilitate and enrich a student's writing. (HOD)
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Higher Education, Microcomputers, Prewriting

Powers, Donald E.; And Others – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1994
The effects on essay scores of intermingling handwritten and word-processed student essays were studied with 32 students who produced handwritten and word-processed essays. Essays were converted to the other format and rescored. Results reveal higher average scores for handwritten essays. Implications for scoring are considered. (SLD)
Descriptors: College Students, Computer Uses in Education, Essays, Handwriting
Hawisher, Gail E.; Fortune, Ron – 1988
This paper considers the effect of computer use (word processing) on the compositions written by minority college freshmen in basic writing courses, focusing in particular on differences in composition quality and the kinds of thinking evidenced in the essay, as well as determining whether any differences were gender related. Subjects were 40…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Freshmen, Higher Education, Minority Groups
Dobrin, David N. – 1985
Noting that composition teachers would like computers in order to facilitate the mechanics of writing, analyze text, and correct problems, this paper argues that classroom computer applications are limited because computers cannot analyze text the way a reader would. The paper first posits that readers look at text in terms of semantics and…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Software, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
Davis, Wes; Mahoney, Kelley – 1999
This paper reports the results and educational implications of an experimental, comparative study evaluating the gains in overall writing quality in two groups of college freshmen composition students. The experimental group of 45 students learned to compose their first four of eight essays on the computer, while their professor intervened with…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computers, Feedback, Freshman Composition