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ERIC Number: EJ1467831
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1043-4046
EISSN: EISSN-1522-1229
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Virtual Laboratories Complement but Should Not Replace Face-to-Face Classes: Perceptions of Life Science Students at Dundalk Institute of Technology, Ireland
Caoimhin S. Griffin; Sinead Loughran; Bridget Kelly; Edel Healy; Gillian Lambe; Arjan van Rossum; Brian Murphy; Eric Moore; Christopher Burke; Aoife Morrin; Carmel Breslin; Frances Heaney; Denise Rooney; Ronan Bree; Bernard T. Drumm
Advances in Physiology Education, v49 n2 p314-330 2025
Virtual laboratories (VLs) enable students to experiment, analyze data, or interact with digital content in a nonphysical space. VLs include simulations, electronic notebooks, videos, and augmented reality. As part of the "VL Project," comprising five academic institutions in Ireland, we sought to determine how VLs might enhance practical learning in undergraduate life science students at Dundalk Institute of Technology (DkIT). From 2021 to 2024, we exposed students to VLs in multiple degrees (e.g., BSc Bioscience, BSc Pharmaceutical Science, BSc Biopharmaceutical Science). We focused on Labster simulations and Lab Archives electronic notebooks. Over 600 students performed VLs in 14 modules from first to fourth year (e.g., Biotechnology, Immunology, Bioanalytical Science). We surveyed students before and after using VLs and conducted focus groups to evaluate emergent themes in depth. Among respondents (n = 263), the most beneficial component of laboratory experiences, as indicated by 58% of students was experimental work (as opposed to prepractical talks or postlaboratory assessments). Ninety percent of students agreed with the statement: "VLs enhanced my level of confidence with experimental science." Seventy-five percent of students stated VLs should only be used to complement face-to-face (F-2-F) teaching. Thematic focus group analysis revealed students valued VLs as prelaboratory tools, allowing repeated engagement with, and troubleshooting of experiments in a safe, nontime-limited manner. In conclusion, students reinforced they valued hands-on experience, in-person instructor guidance, and real-world demonstration for experimental work. VLs can complement but should not replace F-2-F laboratory experiences in undergraduate life sciences.
American Physiological Society. 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814-3991. Tel: 301-634-7164; Fax: 301-634-7241; e-mail: webmaster@the-aps.org; Web site: https://www.physiology.org/journal/advances
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Ireland
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A