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Kaufmann, Susan W. – New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 2007
Since 1995, efforts to prohibit affirmative action have intensified, perhaps most strikingly in higher education. In 1996, California voters adopted Proposition 209 (Prop. 209), an amendment to the state constitution that banned both discrimination and affirmative action programs that give preferences to groups or individuals based on their race,…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Enrollment Trends, School Desegregation, Affirmative Action