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Gruner, Charles R. | 13 |
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Gruner, Charles R. – Communication Education, 1985
Presents six generalizations on using humor in public speaking. (PD)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Humor, Literature Reviews, Public Speaking
Gruner, Charles R. – 1989
A study investigated whether positive response to humor in a speech would enhance audience evaluation of the speech/speaker. A short informative speech on "listening" which included nine relevant jokes was audio tape-recorded in two versions, one in which each joke was punctuated by laughter, and one in which a stony silence greeted each…
Descriptors: Audience Response, Auditory Stimuli, Comedy, Communication Research
Gruner, Charles R. – 1978
A study involving 59 undergraduate speech communication students investigated relationships between intelligence, understanding of editorial satire, and appreciation of satire. The students were asked to read three satirical essays and then to pick one of five statements that best described the thesis as intended by the author. Then each satire…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Higher Education, Humor, Intelligence
Gruner, Charles R. – 1973
Prompted by current concern with the dearth of empirical research on the role of humor in communication, the author prepared this bibliography to aid future researchers in the field. Although the entries span the years from 1939 through December 1972, the predominant number of publications represent the years 1966-1972. The fifty-four entries…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Case Studies, Communication (Thought Transfer), Experiments
Gruner, Charles R. – 1992
Satire is a genre long extant if not especially beloved in human history. Practitioners of the art claim the intent to persuade and educate through their works. Many quantitative studies have tested the persuasive effects of satire. In research on persuasion, A.D. Annis (1939) compared the effects of editorials and editorial cartoons and concluded…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Critical Reading, Higher Education, Humor
Gruner, Charles R. – 1979
In a study of satire as persuasion, two experiments were conducted--one to determine whether dogmatism affected the understanding and appreciation of editorial satire, the second to determine the same about intelligence as measured by the Scholastic Aptitude Test. In the first experiment, 116 college students read three satirical editorials. After…
Descriptors: College Students, Dogmatism, Higher Education, Humor
Gruner, Charles R. – 1974
In order to test the hypothesis that dogmatism is related to the understanding and appreciation of editorial satires, 116 University of Georgia speech students read and reacted to three editorial satires (two by Art Hoppe and one by Art Buchwald) arranged in booklets in three different orders. Students were asked to choose from a list of five…
Descriptors: College Students, Comprehension, Content Analysis, Dogmatism
Gruner, Charles R. – 1982
A study was conducted to determine the effects of mildly self-disparaging humor on audiences' perceptions when it is used by speakers perceived to be of differing credibility (ethos) levels. Responses by 27 students who were potential subjects of the experiment were used to construct a credibility scale. The most credible speaker, a university…
Descriptors: Audiences, Communication Research, Credibility, Higher Education
Munn, William C.; Gruner, Charles R. – Southern Speech Communication Journal, 1981
Manipulated speaker sex and "sick" jokes/no-jokes in printed speeches are evaluated by college students. "Sick" jokes generally resulted in negative evaluations of both speech and speaker; "sick" jokes may be enjoyed in certain social situations but should probably be left out of formal speeches. (PD)
Descriptors: College Students, Communication Research, Evaluation Criteria, Higher Education
Chang, Mei-Jung; Gruner, Charles R. – Southern Speech Communication Journal, 1981
Data indicate that speakers with relatively high ethos (college professors) can raise their ratings on wittiness/funniness and sense of humor--without damaging their credibility--by making fun of their professional fields, provided they do not at the same time humorously disparage the values of the audience. (PD)
Descriptors: Audiences, College Faculty, College Students, Communication Research
Gruner, Charles R. – 1984
In the first of two experiments designed to determine whether the use of humor would enhance audience reactions to a speaker without damaging that speaker's ethos (character and authoritativeness), 98 university students were randomly assigned to read one of four versions of the speech, "Why I Chose Psychology." The subjects read…
Descriptors: Affective Measures, College Students, Communication Research, Communication Skills
Gruner, Charles R.; Freshley, Dwight L. – 1979
College students in nine intact beginning speech classes served as subjects for a study testing the effects of humor on student recall of lecture information. The 156 subjects were exposed to one of three versions of an audiotaped lecture. One version amplified eight points in the subject matter with humorous material; and a third version (the…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Higher Education, Humor, Lecture Method
Gruner, Charles R. – 1984
Listeners generally rate speakers of high initial ethos (such as university professors) using mildly self-deprecating humor highly on traits like "wittiness" and "funniness." A three-part study investigated whether a speaker of lower initial ethos (such as a student) can "get away" with such self-deprecation. In Experiment 1, college students read…
Descriptors: Audience Analysis, Communication Research, Humor, Information Sources