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Lauren A. Cameron; Bruce J. Tonge; Patricia Howlin; Stewart L. Einfeld; Roger J. Stancliffe; Kylie M. Gray – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2025
Background: Few studies have explored community participation for autistic adults, with or without intellectual disability. This study aims to investigate how autistic adults participate in the community, and the childhood and adulthood factors that predict community participation in adulthood. Method: Eighty-four autistic adults (mean age 34…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intellectual Disability, Predictor Variables
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Ruth Walker; Irene Belperio; Christine Bigby; Ilan Wiesel; Fiona Rillotta; Claire Hutchinson – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2025
Background: It is well documented that many adults with intellectual disabilities live with ageing parents, often without concrete plans for transitioning to alternative living arrangements. Little is known about transition experiences once they occur. This study explores the experiences of adults with intellectual disabilities and their family…
Descriptors: Transitional Programs, Family Environment, Group Homes, Adults
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Hannah E. Thompson; Robbie J. Hanson – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2024
Individuals with deaf-blindness and co-occurring diagnoses, such as intellectual and developmental disabilities, may experience difficulty with independence, specifically with communication. One behavior-analytic procedure that may be useful for increasing independence and teaching communication to this population is the behavior-chain…
Descriptors: Adults, Intellectual Disability, Deafness, Blindness
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Stancliffe, Roger J.; Pettingell, Sandra L.; Bershadsky, Julie; Houseworth, James; Tichá, Renáta – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2022
Background: Requiring adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities to go on community outings with co-residents and staff is contrary to community-living policy's focus on person centredness and choice of activities/companions. Method: We analysed 2018-19 National Core Indicators data from 36 US states concerning 7968 adults living in…
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Adults, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities
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Alfulayyih, Maram; Troop, Catherine; Harley, Debra A. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Many adults above 40 with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have not been diagnosed or were diagnosed late into adulthood. Furthermore, those diagnosed may have limited community resources and assistance in adult life. The objective of this systematic review is to identify the current discourse on this topic and to identify voids in research and…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Research Needs, Resources
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Keller, Aviva; Weintraub, Naomi – Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2022
The purpose of this study was to examine the leisure and recreation opportunities available in community apartments for adults with intellectual disability (ID), and their association with leisure participation. The study included 38 adults with ID with moderate levels of impairment residing in 19 apartments. Apartment coordinators reported on…
Descriptors: Leisure Time, Recreational Activities, Adults, Participation
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Katherine R. Brendli; Lindsay Kozachuk – Inclusion, 2022
The Individuals With Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) of 2004 highlights the need for special education and related personnel to prepare youth with disabilities for adulthood, particularly in the areas of postsecondary education, employment, and independent living. In accordance with this policy, our study used qualitative case reporting to…
Descriptors: Adults, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities, Special Education
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Renée Speyer; Yu-Wei Chen; Jae-Hyun Kim; Sarah Wilkes-Gillan; Anders Johan Nordahl-Hansen; Ho Ching Wu; Reinie Cordier – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
To determine the effects of non-pharmacological randomised controlled trials in adults with autism, a systematic review was conducted across five electronic databases. A total of 3865 abstracts were retrieved, of which 41 articles met all inclusion criteria: randomised controlled trial; non-pharmacological intervention; adults with autism; and…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Intervention, Social Development
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Jenna Christine Zatz; Judith R. Harrison – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Autistic adults are often challenged to engage in and complete life skill tasks independently and are underrepresented in employment. No prior study has explored the perceptions of autistic individuals regarding K-12 life skills experiences and postsecondary employment. As such, the purposes of this study were to explore the association between…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Independent Living, Employment, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Yerys, Benjamin E.; McQuaid, Goldie A.; Lee, Nancy Raitano; Wallace, Gregory L. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Outcomes for autistic adults are generally poor across multiple foundational metrics, including activities of daily living and quality of life. Co-occurring psychiatric conditions contribute to these poor outcomes. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is one of the most common co-occurring conditions among autistic individuals; however, we…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Daily Living Skills
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Michal Kozák; Tilmann von Soest – Journal of Education and Work, 2024
Adolescence is a crucial period for the formation of work values, which are strongly linked to young people's educational and occupational choices. However, longitudinal studies that systematically explore interlinkages between adolescent work values and attainment in other relevant domains of adult life are scarce. This study addresses this gap…
Descriptors: Adolescent Attitudes, Work Attitudes, Values, Longitudinal Studies
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Song, Wei; Nonnemacher, Stacy L.; Miller, Kaitlin Koffer; Anderson, Kristy; Shea, Lindsay L. – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2022
Background: Living arrangements is an essential component of the social environments for autistic adults. The need to understanding the status and experience of living arrangements has been highlighted. Aim: This study examined living arrangements and satisfaction with current arrangements of autistic adults reported by autistic adults or…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Caregivers
Campas, Kelley A. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Students with disabilities are entitled to an effective transition to post-school instruction, community commitment, employment opportunities, and living independently. They may require assistance from educators and parents in order to make that transition as successful as possible (Povenmire-Kirk et al., 2017). In the course of recent decades,…
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Parents, Teachers
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Muñoz-López, Saray; Molina-Garcia, Pablo; Gutiérrez-Cruz, Carmen; Ubago-Díaz, Rocio; Romero-Ayuso, Dulce; Ariza-Vega, Patrocinio – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic might negatively impact the quality of life and functional autonomy of Spanish adults with intellectual disability, and meaningful activities could prevent this negative progression. Methods: This is a prospective cohort study in Spanish adults with intellectual disability during the COVID-19 pandemic. Quality of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Intellectual Disability, Quality of Life
Celeste Michaud – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The shift from institutional living to community integration for people with disabilities, including autistic people, has been significantly influenced by legislative measures and advocacy. Despite these efforts, autistic youth and adults still experience a unique transition to independent living compared to their peers with other disabilities.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Individualized Transition Plans, Independent Living
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