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Penke, Lars; Borsboom, Denny; Johnson, Wendy; Kievit, Rogier A.; Ploeger, Annemie; Wicherts, Jelte M. – American Psychologist, 2011
This article shares the authors' comments on a record by Kanazawa. Evolutionary psychologists search for human universals, differential psychologists for variation around common human themes. So far, evolutionary psychology and differential psychology seem somewhat disparate and unconnected, although Kanazawa is certainly not the first to attempt…
Descriptors: Evolution, Individual Psychology, Theories, Intelligence
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McAdams, Dan P.; Pals, Jennifer L. – American Psychologist, 2006
Despite impressive advances in recent years with respect to theory and research, personality psychology has yet to articulate clearly a comprehensive framework for understanding the whole person. In an effort to achieve that aim, the current article draws on the most promising empirical and theoretical trends in personality psychology today to…
Descriptors: Personality, Individual Psychology, Personality Traits, Social Environment
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Bogdan, Robert; Taylor, Steven – American Psychologist, 1976
Presents the edited transcripts of some of the discussions authors held over the past year with a 26-year-old man labeled mentally retarded by his family, school teachers, and others in his life. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Autobiographies, Biographical Inventories, Discussion, Individual Psychology
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Uzoka, Azubike Felix – American Psychologist, 1979
Research reviewed indicates that the concept of the nuclear family is inadequate and misleading for an understanding of family dynamics or a guide for therapeutic intervention. Nonetheless, clinical practitioners and psychological theorists foster the nuclear myth. A new approach to the study of human relationships is needed. (Author/GC)
Descriptors: Clinical Psychology, Family Characteristics, Family Relationship, Individual Psychology
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Hogan, Robert – American Psychologist, 1975
Four forms of individualism (romantic, egoistic, ideological, and alienated) are distinguished and their roots in American psychology traced. In opposition to this theoretically egocentric perspective, a new psychological role theory is espoused and its implications explored with special emphasis on the dilemma of contemporary ambivalence toward…
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Theories, Developmental Psychology, Existentialism
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Peterson, Donald R. – American Psychologist, 1976
Identifies commonly accepted characteristics of professions and proposes as the most important defining property of a profession the availability of a useful, communicable technology based in a reasonably coherent intellectual discipline. The qualifications of psychology as a profession, with special emphasis on clinical applications of…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Biological Sciences, Change Agents, Community Study