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Dunn, James A. – 1969
Making educational programs fit the needs of individual learners has long been a goal of education. Project PLAN is a first attempt at computerizing the planning of an individual's educational program. Utilizing information on a student's past academic record, state and local requirements, teacher recommendations, instructional resources, the…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Curriculum, Individual Differences, Individualized Instruction
Dunn, James A. – 1970
The essence of PLAN, a Program of Learning in Accordance with Needs , is individualized instruction. To maximize individualization in instruction, allowances must be made for differences not only in amount, rate, and sequence of content presentation, but also in what content is to be chosen for presentation. Such a program obviously requires an…
Descriptors: Individualized Instruction, Individualized Programs, Nongraded Instructional Grouping, Teaching Methods
Dunn, James A. – Educ, 1970
A project that has as its major goal the achievement of the best method of individualized instruction is discussed. Student abilities and interests, achievement test results, and teacher recommendations are three factors taken into consideration when mapping out a course of study for a particular student. (CK)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational History, Individualized Instruction, Instructional Materials
Rahmlow, Harold F.; Dunn, James A. – 1970
PLAN is an ungraded, computer supported, individualized program of education. This paper discusses the development of this program year by year. The first two years were limited, both in curriculum and content pacing. The third year was much more comprehensive. The fourth year will involve all grades, and will have lessons which are behaviorally…
Descriptors: Counseling Services, Decision Making, Educational Improvement, Educational Innovation
Dunn, James A. – 1970
This paper describes the first component of PLAN's Guidance Program. The five basic assumptions underlying Phase I concern the role of guidance within PLAN's educational system. In line with these assumptions, direct attention is being focused on seven goals: (1) orienting new students to PLAN and orienting current PLAN students to operational…
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Counseling, Goal Orientation, Guidance Programs
Dunn, James A. – 1970
Project PLAN (Program for Learning in Accordance with Needs) is an ungraded, computer supported, learner oriented, individualized program of education for elementary and secondary levels. This paper reviews and describes the development and improvement of the individualization procedures over a period of four years of operation of the program.…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Curriculum, Elementary Education, Individual Differences
Dunn, James A. – 1980
The Instructional Support System for Occupational Education (ISSOE) project, conducted in New York, focused on (1) review of individualized education systems, (2) selection of appropriate occupational clusters, and (3) development and field testing of a system and materials. A product of the Managing Student Progress series of the ISSOE program,…
Descriptors: Career Awareness, Career Choice, Competency Based Education, Definitions
Dunn, James A. – 1980
The Instructional Support System for Occupational Education (ISSOE) project, conducted in New York, focused on (1) review of individualized education systems, (2) selection of appropriate occupational clusters, and (3) development and field testing of a system and materials. A product of the Managing Student Progress series of the ISSOE program,…
Descriptors: Academic Records, Career Awareness, Career Choice, Competency Based Education
Dunn, James A. – 1980
The Instructional Support System for Occupational Education (ISSOE) project, conducted in New York, focused on (1) review of individualized education systems, (2) selection of appropriate occupational clusters, and (3) development and field testing of a system and materials. A product of the Managing Student Progress series of the ISSOE program,…
Descriptors: Academic Records, Career Awareness, Career Choice, Competency Based Education
Dunn, James A. – 1969
Project PLAN is designed to make educational programs fit the needs of individual learners, and the problem of how such a curriculum can be implemented is discussed. In addition to individualization of what is to be learned and amount of exposure to learning matter, individualization must also be based on the student's learning style; for example,…
Descriptors: Career Development, Counseling, Educational Counseling, Guidance
Dunn, James A. – 1980
The Instructional Support System for Occupational Education (ISSOE) project, conducted in New York, focused on (1) review of individualized education systems, (2) selection of appropriate occupational clusters, and (3) development and field testing of a system and materials. A product of the Managing Student Progress series of the ISSOE program,…
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Career Awareness, Career Choice, Career Guidance
Dunn, James A.; And Others – 1972
Individualization of education has been variously defined, from fairly narrow and circumscribed to fairly extensive and comprehensive definitions. The development of a comprehensive procedure for the individualization of education involves consideration of such factors as family/personal, instructional systems, data access, and decision rule…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Career Education, Career Planning, Curriculum Design
Dunn, James A. – 1972
PLAN (A Program for Learning in Accordance with Needs) is the outgrowth of a followup study, Project TALENT, on the occupational aspirations of over 400,000 high school students. As the second of three major theoretical components in that comprehensive developmental individualized education program, this occupational guidance system is intended…
Descriptors: Career Development, Career Education, Career Guidance, Computer Oriented Programs
Dunn, James A. – 1980
The Instructional Support System for Occupational Education (ISSOE) project, conducted in New York, focused on (1) review of individualized education systems, (2) selection of appropriate occupational clusters, and (3) development and field testing of a system and materials. A product of the Managing Student Progress series of the ISSOE program…
Descriptors: Career Awareness, Career Choice, Competency Based Education, Educational Research