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Gaden, Elmer L., Jr. – Scientific American, 1981
Compares two methods (batch and continuous) in which microorganisms are used to produce industrial chemicals. Describes batch and continuous stirred-tank reactors and offers reasons why the batch method may be preferred. (JN)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Chemical Industry, College Science
Beek, C.; And Others – 1982
This booklet is designed to aid small manufacturing companies in ascertaining the meaning of going metric for their unique circumstances and to guide them in making a smooth conversion to the metric system. First is a brief discussion of what the law says about metrics and what the metric system is. Then what is involved in going metric is…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Industry, Manufacturing, Measurement
Aharonowitz, Yair; Cohen, Gerald – Scientific American, 1981
Outlines advances in the microbial production of pharmaceuticals, including the manufacture of penicillin and other antibiotics, vitamins, hormones, alkaloids, antitumor drugs, and interferons. (CS)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Chemical Industry, Chemical Reactions
Eveleigh, Douglas E. – Scientific American, 1981
Compares traditional and newer methods by which microorganisms are used to produce industrial chemicals. Includes a discussion of economic considerations and new genetic methods in programing microorganisms. Details methods for producing enzymes, aliphatic organic compounds, amino acids, ethanol, n-butanol, and alkene oxides. (CS)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Chemical Industry, Chemical Reactions
Demain, Arnold L.; Solomon, Nadine A. – Scientific American, 1981
Presents an overview of the field of industrial microbiology, providing historical backgrounds of scientific discoveries in the field and descriptions of industrially important microorganisms. Applied research in industry is also detailed, with mention of gene amplification, DNA recombination, pharmaceutical approaches, and detoxification and…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Chemical Industry, College Science
Hopwood, David A. – Scientific American, 1981
Traces the development of the field of industrial microbial genetics, describing a range of techniques for genetic programing. Includes a discussion of site-directed mutagenesis, protoplast fusion, and recombinant DNA manipulations. (CS)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Chemical Industry, College Science
Phaff, Herman J. – Scientific American, 1981
Describes industrially important yeasts, molds, bacteria, and actinomycetes. Discussed in detail are microbial products, such as primary metabolites, secondary metabolites, enzymes, and capsular polysaccharides. Traces the historical background of human cell culture, mentioning recombinant DNA research and hybridization of normal mammalian cells…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Chemical Industry, College Science
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. – 1981
Presented is a collection of abstracts of selected technical reports, journal articles, and other documents resulting from research supported by the directorates of the National Science Foundation. Reports are grouped by sponsoring directorate: Biological, Behavioral and Social Sciences; Engineering; and Scientific, Technological and Industrial…
Descriptors: Behavioral Sciences, Biological Sciences, Engineering, Federal Aid
Perhac, Ralph – Environmental Education Report and Newsletter, 1986
Discusses the uncertainties inherent in assessing the nature and extent of any damage that might be attributed to acidic deposition. Probes associated dilemmas related to decisions involving control strategies, and indicates societal and legislative roles for solving this problem. (ML)
Descriptors: Air Pollution, Conservation (Environment), Environmental Education, Environmental Research
Davis, Carole M., Comp.; And Others – 1987
Intended for use with business and industry personnel, the resource directory is part of a kit designed to demonstrate how individuals with disabilities and older persons can be assimilated successfully into the labor force. The first chapter provides an overview of employment projects with specific emphasis on jobs that may provide potential for…
Descriptors: Adults, Business, Definitions, Disabilities
Collins, Deborah A. – 2000
This pocket guide presents data concerning: (1) National Research and Development (R&D) Funding Patterns; (2) Academic R&D; (3) R&D in U.S. industry; (4) Education of Scientists and Engineers; (5) Working Scientists and Engineers; (6) Public Attitudes toward Science and Technology (S&T); and (7) International S&T Trends. (YDS)
Descriptors: Bachelors Degrees, Data, Economics, Engineering
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. Directorate for Scientific, Technological and International Affairs. – 1982
The Division of Science Resources Studies (SRS) of the National Science Foundation has a legislatively mandated responsibility for the collection, compilation, and analyses of information related to science and technology, inputs, outputs, and impact. This constitutes a broad charter requiring diverse activities. The products of these activities…
Descriptors: Degrees (Academic), Engineering, Engineers, Federal Aid
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. Div. of Science Resources Studies. – 1983
The National Science Foundation Division of Science Resources Studies (SRS) has a legislatively mandated responsibility for the collection, compilation, and analyses of information related to science and technology, inputs, outputs, and impact. This constitutes a broad charter requiring diverse activities. The products of these activities are of…
Descriptors: Degrees (Academic), Employment, Engineering, Engineers
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. Div. of Science Resources Studies. – 1985
The National Science Foundation's Divison of Science Resources Studies (SRS) has a legislatively mandated responsibility to collect, compile, and analyze information related to science and technology resources and impacts of those resources. The mandate consistitutes a broad charter requiring diverse activities. The products of these activities…
Descriptors: Degrees (Academic), Employment, Engineering, Engineers
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. Div. of Science Resources Studies. – 1985
The National Science Foundation's Division of Science Resources Studies (SRS) has a legislatively mandated responsibility to collect, compile, and analyze information related to science and technology resources and the outputs and impacts of those resources. The mandate constitutes a broad charter requiring diverse activities. The products of…
Descriptors: Degrees (Academic), Employment, Engineering, Engineering Education
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