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Ball, William; Dibble, Ann – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1980
Results of two studies were consistent with the view that 3-month-old infants perceive movement in depth during their own movement. They can move to avoid a surface just prior to contacting it. (Author/RH)
Descriptors: Depth Perception, Infant Behavior, Infants, Motion
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Johnson, Scott P.; Aslin, Richard N. – Cognitive Development, 1996
Two experiments examined the effects of common motion, background texture, and orientation on four-month olds' perception of unity of a partially occluded rod. Results indicated that infants' perception of object unity is not dependent on a single visual cue but on a variety of cues including motion, interposition, depth cues, background texture,…
Descriptors: Depth Perception, Infants, Motion, Object Permanence
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Smith, W. Carter; Johnson, Scott P.; Spelke, Elizabeth S. – Cognitive Psychology, 2003
Although much evidence indicates that young infants perceive unitary objects by analyzing patterns of motion, infants' abilities to perceive object unity by analyzing Gestalt properties and by integrating distinct views of an object over time are in dispute. To address these controversies, four experiments investigated adults' and infants'…
Descriptors: Intervals, Infants, Motion, Experiments
Ball, William A.; Dibble, Ann – 1978
In this study, two similar depth perception experiments were conducted to investigate 3-month-old infants' perception of changes in depth while they were being moved. In the first, the subjects, 18 infants (80 to 105 days old) were lowered face down towards the textured floor of a 3-sided enclosure (visual crib). Three experimental conditions were…
Descriptors: Depth Perception, Experiments, Infant Behavior, Infants