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Farzin, Faraz; Rivera, Susan M.; Whitney, David – Brain, 2011
Fragile X syndrome is the most common cause of inherited intellectual impairment and the most common single-gene cause of autism. Individuals with fragile X syndrome present with a neurobehavioural phenotype that includes selective deficits in spatiotemporal visual perception associated with neural processing in frontal-parietal networks of the…
Descriptors: Attention, Infants, Visual Perception, Genetic Disorders
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Jacobson, Lena; Rydberg, Agneta; Eliasson, Ann-Christin; Kits, Annika; Flodmark, Olof – Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2010
Aim: To relate visual field function to brain morphology in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (CP). Method: Visual field function was assessed using the confrontation technique and Goldmann perimetry in 29 children (15 males, 14 females; age range 7-17y, median age 11y) with unilateral CP classified at Gross Motor Function Classification…
Descriptors: Age, Cerebral Palsy, Infants, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Butcher, Phillipa R.; Kalverboer, Alex F.; Geuze, Reint H.; Stremmelaar, Elizabeth F. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 2002
Investigated shifts of gaze to peripheral targets in full-term and very preterm infants with transient periventricular echogenicity, a type of short-term brain damage, between 6-26 weeks old. Found that differences between full- and preterm infants was small, but after 16 weeks, there were subtle differences between them as preterms took longer to…
Descriptors: Infants, Minimal Brain Dysfunction, Neurological Impairments, Perceptual Development
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Samango-Sprouse, Carole; Rogol, Alan – Infants and Young Children, 2002
There is an increased incidence of language-learning disabilities with dyslexia by school age. As infants and toddlers, these children have neuromotor and speech dysfunction within their first year. This article postulates that the language and motor dysfunction is caused by infantile presentation of developmental dyspraxia rather than a…
Descriptors: Children, Clinical Diagnosis, Congenital Impairments, Developmental Disabilities