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Vernor, Russel L., III; Weiss, Stephen F. – Journal of Library Automation, 1978
Presents a word-based technique for storing natural language text in compact form. The compressed text consists of a dictionary and a text that is a combination of actual running text and pointers to the dictionary. This technique has shown itself to be effective for both text storage and retrieval. (VT)
Descriptors: Databases, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Information Storage
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ryans, Cynthia C. – Journal of Library Automation, 1978
Reports the results of a study of cataloging records input into the Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) data base by participating libraries (non-MARC records). The records were analyzed to determine the various fields where most errors occur, as well as the types of cataloging errors. (Author/VT)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Databases, Information Processing, Library Networks
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Avram, Henriette D. – Journal of Library Automation, 1974
A framework for cooperation between Library of Congress and the RTSD/ISAD/RASD Committee on Representation in Machine-Readable Form of Bibliographic Information in regard to changes in the MARC System. (LS)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Library Automation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Little, John L. – Journal of Library Automation, 1978
Outlines the essential details of a computer network protocol at the application level for interchanging information between host computers in the community of libraries, book publishers, and bibliographic service centers. Control header structure is detailed, and a skeleton outline is given for 20 header field types and 15 control message types.…
Descriptors: Computers, Data Processing, Information Processing, Libraries
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Arfman-Van Der Maas, J. M.; Oxton, J. G. – Journal of Library Automation, 1980
Describes the IBM research library's computer programing for assuring compliance with U.S. Copyright Law. Developed for ease of use by library staff and to be comprehensible to users, the program indicates payment of royalties, obtainment of copy permission, special publisher arrangements, or fair use application for any photocopy requested. (RAA)
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Computers, Copyrights, Databases
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Spigai, Frances G.; Mahan, Thomas – Journal of Library Automation, 1970
The on-line acquisition program (LOLITA) in use at the Oregon State University Library is described in terms of development costs, equipment requirements, and overall design philosophy. (Author)
Descriptors: Automation, College Libraries, Information Processing, Information Systems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dolby, James L. – Journal of Library Automation, 1970
Proper name matching schemes are reviewed and an updated version of these schemes is tested on a suburban telephone book. (Author/AB)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computers, Databases, Indexes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pratt, Allan D. – Journal of Library Automation, 1980
Low cost and high capacity microcomputers now have the potential for improvement of library services at various levels. They seem well adapted for text-processing, preparation of local bibliographies and resource guides, and improvement of online database searching. (Author/RAA)
Descriptors: Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Library Automation, Library Services
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bourg, James W.; And Others – Journal of Library Automation, 1978
Describes a systematic approach to the design of fixed-length, derived, truncated search keys for corporate author records; and a statistical method for predicting the performance of search keys for files of arbitrary size. (VT)
Descriptors: Graphs, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Library Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Doll, Russell – Journal of Library Automation, 1980
Speculates on unanticipated effects brought about by the application of online sytems and databases to library services. Concern is voiced about the development of a technological library elite, the growth of research dependency, the limiting of the availability of books and journals, and the narrowing of serendipity in research. (RAA)
Descriptors: Communications, Databases, Information Processing, Information Systems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Horner, William C. – Journal of Library Automation, 1979
Describes the local off-line data base at North Carolina State University, which is updated from OCLC archive tapes, and reviews the processing required to make this data useful for maintaining the data base and providing some ancillary services. (CWM)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Databases, Information Processing, Library Automation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Flecker, Dale; Holley, Robert P. – Journal of Library Automation, 1979
Reviews problem areas identified in the processing of OCLC MARC Subscription Service tapes, commonly known as the archive tapes, and explains the Yale University methods for processing these tapes through their editing project and notation system. (CWM)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Databases, Information Processing, Library Automation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
And Others; Williams, Martha E. – Journal of Library Automation, 1979
Presents MARC database statistics for use in planning and processing files, selection of subsets, and estimating file growth rates. Statistics are provided on record length, field tag occurrence, data element length per field tag, and distribution of records by Dewey Decimal Division and Library of Congress class code. (Author/RAA)
Descriptors: Databases, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Information Systems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Saffady, William – Journal of Library Automation, 1976
Presents a state-of-the-art review of automated text-editing systems capable of more efficiently and effectively producing typewritten documents in libraries. Emphasis is placed on equipment configurations, recording/storage media, basic and special editing capabilities, and present and future trends. (Author)
Descriptors: Automation, Computers, Editing, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Salton, Gerald – Journal of Library Automation, 1979
Various approaches to the design of automatic library systems are described, suggestions for the design of rational and effective automated library processes are posed, and an attempt is made to assess the importance and effect of library network systems on library operations and library effectiveness. (Author/CWM)
Descriptors: Computer Science, Information Processing, Information Storage, Library Automation