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Crouch, Donald B. – Information Processing and Management, 1975
Describes a clustering algorithm designed for dynamic data bases and presents an update procedure which maintains an effective document classification without reclustering. The effectiveness of the algorithms is demonstrated for a subset of the Cranfield collection. (Author)
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Cluster Grouping, Databases, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kamel, M.; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1990
Discusses the problem of processing fuzzy queries in databases and information retrieval systems and presents a prototype of a fuzzy query processing system for databases that is based on data clustering and uses Pascal programing language. Clustering schemes are explained, and the system architecture that uses natural language is described. (14…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cluster Grouping, Computer System Design, Databases
Rettenmayer, John W. – Information Storage and Retrieval, 1972
This study proposes and investigates file ordering and retrieval techniques which, it is hypothesized, will: (a) reduce the average cost of retrieving records which satisfy a query, and (b) increase the rate of retrieval in the initial portion of the response period. (8 references) (Author)
Descriptors: Cluster Grouping, Cost Effectiveness, Databases, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
He, Yulan; Hui, Siu Cheung – Information Processing & Management, 2002
Proposes a mining process to automate author co-citation analysis based on the Web Citation Database, a data warehouse for storing citation indices of Web publications. Describes the use of agglomerative hierarchical clustering for author clustering and multidimensional scaling for displaying author cluster maps, and explains PubSearch, a…
Descriptors: Authors, Citation Analysis, Citation Indexes, Citations (References)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shepherd, Michael A.; Phillips, W. J. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1986
Defines relationship between user profile and user query in terms of relationship between clusters of documents retrieved by each, and explores the expression of cluster similarity and cluster overlap as linear functions of similarity existing between original pairs of profiles and queries, given the desired retrieval threshold. (23 references)…
Descriptors: Cluster Analysis, Cluster Grouping, Databases, Equations (Mathematics)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shaw, W. M., Jr. – Information Processing and Management, 1993
Describes a study conducted on the cystic fibrosis (CF) database, a subset of MEDLINE, that investigated clustering structure and the effectiveness of cluster-based retrieval as a function of the exhaustivity of the uncontrolled subject descriptions. Results are compared to calculations for controlled descriptions based on Medical Subject Headings…
Descriptors: Bibliographic Records, Cluster Analysis, Cluster Grouping, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Yerkey, A. Neil – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1983
This study attempts to analyze descriptors taken from subject categories in ERIC thesaurus and used as search terms on CROSS database Bibliographic Retrieval Services. An expectation ratio was computed and cluster analysis was conducted to discover subject relationships among databases. A list of databases retrieved and 12 references are appended.…
Descriptors: Cluster Analysis, Cluster Grouping, Comparative Analysis, Data Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Can, Fazli – Information Processing and Management, 1994
Discussion of relevancy in information retrieval systems focuses on an analysis of the efficiency of various cluster-based retrieval (CBR) strategies. A method for combining CBR and inverted index search is proposed that is cost effective in terms of time efficiency; and results of experiments are reported. (Contains 32 references.) (LRW)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cluster Grouping, Comparative Analysis, Cost Effectiveness