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Burton, Hilary D. – Special Libraries, 1973
A large-scale selective dissemination of information (SDI) system which is in operation at the Agricultural Research Service is described. The unique characteristic of this system is that the users develop and modify their own profiles. The implications of this user-dependent approach for information system planners are discussed. (2 references)…
Descriptors: Information Services, Information Systems, Information Utilization, Use Studies
Kiewitt, Eva L. – 1973
PROBE, a search and retrieval program, was developed in 1970 at Indiana University to search the computer tape bases for the two ERIC publications, "Research in Education" (RIE) and "Current Index to Journals in Education" (CIJE). The ERIC tapes are received, converted, and combined at the University and implemented on the…
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Information Retrieval, Information Services, Information Systems

Gorman, Paul; Ash, Joan; Lavelle, Mary; Lyman, Jason; Delcambre, Lois; Maier, David; Weaver, Mathew; Bowers, Shawn – Library Trends, 2000
Describes how experts create and use "bundles"--organized, highly selective collections of information--to help solve problems and maintain situation awareness. Based on fieldwork in an intensive care unit, five examples of bundles are described that illustrate the variety of bundles in use. A summary of bundle properties is given. (AEF)
Descriptors: Information Management, Information Sources, Information Systems, Information Utilization
Mikhailov, A. I., Ed. – 1973
The approach taken in preparing this collection of papers was to focus upon questions of an applied nature pertaining to the studies of information needs and connected with the theory of scientific information, rather than to approach the problems of user needs in information science from a purely theoretical point of view. The nine papers…
Descriptors: Documentation, Information Needs, Information Science, Information Systems
Skelton, Barbara – 1971
The Investigation into Information Requirements of the Social Sciences (INFROSS) was initiated in 1968 because it was feared that in the absence of knowledge about information requirements of the social sciences, solutions adopted in science, based on the findings of science user studies, would be applied to the social sciences. It is now…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Information Needs, Information Systems, Information Utilization
Amick, Daniel James – J Amer Soc Inform Sci, 1970
Descriptors: Computers, Evaluation Methods, Information Retrieval, Information Systems
Robins, David – Proceedings of the ASIS Annual Meeting, 2000
Presents an abstract for a planned session on the need to coordinate user studies and information retrieval system design research. Topics include human-based research and system-based research; children's information use; usability and cartographic information systems; and ethnomethodology and system design. Panelists included: Nick Belkin, Dania…
Descriptors: Cartography, Children, Computer System Design, Information Retrieval
Allen, Thomas J.; Gerstberger, Peter G. – 1967
The criteria employed by engineers in the selection of various technical information channels in problem-solving endeavors are investigated. The relationships of certain criteria identified in past research to such factors as frequency of channel utilization and the rate at which engineers accept or reject technical information received from…
Descriptors: Criteria, Engineers, Information Seeking, Information Services

Cooper, William S. – Information Processing and Management, 1976
The traditional concern with relevance or nonrelevance of unexamined documents is misplaced, and traditional measures of effectiveness should be replaced by estimates of direct utility of examined documents. (Author)
Descriptors: Documentation, Evaluation Methods, Information Retrieval, Information Systems

Carmon, James L. – Special Libraries, 1973
The University of Georgia Information Dissemination Center is profiled. Emphasis is on the organization and services of the system which primarily serves 27 state supported schools in Georgia. Based on a recent survey, the impact of the service on the users is discussed. (DH)
Descriptors: Information Centers, Information Dissemination, Information Networks, Information Retrieval
Schwartz, Eugene S.; And Others – 1970
The design, implementation and operation of the Computer Search Center of IIT Research Institute, an information center to educate and link industry and academic institutions to chemical and other scientific information systems, is described. Format conversion, profile input, search and output programs developed over a two-year period are detailed…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Computer Programs, Education, Industry
Bath Univ. of Technology (England). Univ. Library. – 1971
The main findings of an investigation into the information requirements of the Social Sciences, conducted between September 1967 and December 1970, are reported. It covers the information needs of social science researchers, and of teachers in social science departments of universities. The objective of the investigation was to provide material…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Information Needs, Information Systems, Information Utilization

Hayes, Robert M.; Borko, Harold – Information Processing and Management, 1983
Presents results from study of mathematical models (Cobb-Douglas model, mixture of Poissons, inverse effects of distance, weighted entropy) relating to usage of information systems, and notes papers developed during study which provide three types of analysis--literature reviews, analytical studies, and tests of models. Six references are…
Descriptors: Information Systems, Information Utilization, Libraries, Literature Reviews

Marron, Harvey; Sullivan, Patricia – College and Research Libraries, 1971
A survey of the information resources and dissemination techniques now available is presented which, it is hoped, will stimulate the use and further expansion of similar efforts in other fields of education. (5 references) (NH)
Descriptors: Education, Information Centers, Information Dissemination, Information Services
McKinlay, Bruce – 1971
The purpose of the report was to examine the readability of the Occupational Information Access System (OIAS) QUEST questionnaire and the validity of independent client use of the questionnaire as an information gathering device. Readability formulas rate the QUEST questionnaire "easy" or "fairly easy" and they rank the…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Information Systems, Information Utilization, Occupational Information