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McCutchen, Deborah; Stull, Sara; Herrera, Becky Logan; Lotas, Sasha; Evans, Sarah – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2014
This quasi-experimental study examined effects of a 12-week, teacher-delivered, morphologically focused intervention on writing outcomes for fifth-grade U.S. students. In order to help students gain control over the morphologically complex words that typify academic writing, the intervention called students' attention to the morphological…
Descriptors: Quasiexperimental Design, Intervention, Elementary School Students, Grade 5
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Guthrie, John T.; McRae, Angela; Coddington, Cassandra S.; Klauda, Susan Lutz; Wigfield, Allan; Barbosa, Pedro – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2009
Low-achieving readers in Grade 5 often lack comprehension strategies, domain knowledge, word recognition skills, fluency, and motivation to read. Students with such multiple reading needs seem likely to benefit from instruction that supports each of these reading processes. The authors tested this expectation experimentally by comparing the…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Low Achievement, Reading Tests, Reading Processes
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Collins, Maria; Carnine, Douglas – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
The study evaluated the role of instructional design in the field test and revision process for a computer-assisted instructional program with 26 secondary resource room students. Scores significantly favored students receiving the revised program. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Courseware, Evaluation Methods, Instructional Design
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Kelly, Bernadette; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1990
The study found that a curriculum which incorporated three empirically derived principles of curriculum design (e.g., use of a wide range of examples to illustrate each concept) was significantly more effective than a basal approach in teaching fractions concepts to 40 low-performing or learning-disabled high school students. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Educational Principles, High Schools, Instructional Effectiveness
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Rabren, Karen; Darch, Craig; Eaves, Ronald C. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1999
This study compared using explicit rule-based instruction and a basal-reader activity-based approach for teaching 40 fourth-grade students with learning disabilities to determine character motive in three types of narrative texts. Rule-based instruction was superior to the activity-based approach when teaching character motives irrespective of…
Descriptors: Basal Reading, Class Activities, Grade 4, Instructional Design
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Swanson, H. Lee; Sachse-Lee, Carole – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2000
This article summarizes single-subject design intervention studies that include students with learning disabilities. Effect sizes of 85 studies were analyzed across instructional domains, sample characteristics, intervention parameters, and methodological procedures. Findings are supportive of the pervasive influence of cognitive strategy and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Restructuring, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Effectiveness
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Baker, Scott; Gersten, Russell; Graham, Steve – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2003
This article presents research-based examples of effective instructional approaches for improving the quality of stories and essays written by students with learning disabilities. A common goal of the studies examined was to teach students how to organize writing tasks, generate ideas about the writing topics, and produce final written products…
Descriptors: Creative Writing, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Effectiveness
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Fuchs, Lynn S.; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1989
The study assessed effects of computer assisted or noncomputer assisted curriculum-based measurement (CBM) on the instructional planning of 30 special education teachers. After 12-15 weeks, analysis indicated no differences between the CBM groups but compared to a contrast group, CBM teachers used more specific goals and monitored student programs…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Diagnostic Teaching, Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education