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Deleesa Mechelle Butler – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The Black student population underperforms all other demographic groups in high school science achievement. The purpose of this quantitative correlational research was to examine various factors influencing the science proficiency of Black students in selected Florida high schools. Florida's PK--20 Education Information Portal provided the…
Descriptors: African American Students, Science Achievement, High School Students, Gender Differences
Krista M. Davis; Maury Nation; Caroline Christopher; Benjamin W. Fisher – Journal of School Violence, 2024
While research suggests that social emotional competencies (SECs) influence students' disciplinary outcomes, less is known of their potential to explain racial disparities or grade level differences in those outcomes. This study used survey and administrative data from 30,494 students in grades 3-12 to examine the degree to which SECs were related…
Descriptors: Student Behavior, Interpersonal Competence, Emotional Response, Elementary Secondary Education
Michele Nicolo; Eric Kawaguchi; Angie Ghanem-Uzqueda; Andre E. Kim; Daniel Soto; Sohini Deva; Kush Shanker; Christopher Rogers; Ryan Lee; Frank Gilliland; Sarah Van Orman; Jeffrey Klausner; Andrea Kovacs; David Conti; Howard Hu; Jennifer B. Unger – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: Despite the widespread availability of COVID-19 vaccines in the United States, vaccine hesitancy remains high among certain groups. This study examined the correlates of being unvaccinated among a sample of students attending a single university (N = 2900) during the spring and summer of 2021, when the campus had been closed for over a…
Descriptors: College Students, COVID-19, Pandemics, Immunization Programs
Frank, Miranda L.; Sprada, Giane B.; Hultstrand, Kara V.; West, Caroline E.; Livingston, Jessica A.; Sato, Amy F. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: The present study sought to extend our understanding of food insecurity among college students, including aims to replicate the high prevalence of food insecurity among college student samples, examine the food insecurity -- emotional eating association, and determine whether biological sex moderates this association. Participants:…
Descriptors: Hunger, Emotional Response, Gender Differences, Body Composition
Xin Zhang; Xiaofen D. Hamilton; Zach Taylor; Jianmin Guan; Michael Hodges; Shuhua Qu; Yong Huang – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Purpose: The study aimed to test the overall changes of health-related fitness (HRF) in minority Chinese college students and to examine HRF differences in gender, race, and year in college. Method: Participants (n = 1320) were minority college students with more than two-thirds females (ie 76.1%), and Hui, Tibetan, and Mongolia consisted of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Physical Fitness, Health
Allison R. Lombardi; Graham G. Rifenbark; Christopher Esposito; Ashley Taconet; Valerie L. Mazzotti; Mary E. Morningstar – Journal of Education, 2025
Youth with disabilities continue to experience poor post-school outcomes as compared to their peers without disabilities. In this multilevel study, we used an intersectional lens to examine college and career readiness (CCR) among youth with and without disabilities (N = 3523). A CCR assessment yielded four domain scores: Academic Engagement and…
Descriptors: College Readiness, Career Readiness, Students with Disabilities, Racial Differences
Darin A. Thompson – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Considering the historical context of issues related to racial disparity in K-12 education, it is important to mention that culturally responsive school leadership (CRSL) has surfaced as an area of research in addressing those issues. However, a literature-based problem exists entailing paucity in research on the existence of specific factors that…
Descriptors: Cultural Relevance, Instructional Leadership, Elementary Secondary Education, Principals
Cai Shi, Melissa; Lucietto, Anne M. – European Educational Researcher, 2022
Intuition is one of the main factors that drive our everyday decision-making which happens quickly and unconsciously. Individuals often rely on the use of intuition to solve either simple or complex problems. The purpose of this research study is to further break down an individual's thinking processes by understanding how different groups of…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Intuition, Problem Solving, Majors (Students)
Jamie M. Gajos; Tricia H. Witte; Bridget B. Weymouth; Meghan E. Burroughs; Jennifer L. Evans – Journal of Drug Education, 2024
We examined the prevalence of self-reported motivations and barriers to helping intoxicated peers among emerging adults (N = 377; M[subscript age] = 18.64; 75% women, 88% White) attending a Southeastern university and whether motivations and barriers differed by age, gender, race, and class standing. Respondents aged 19-24 were more likely to…
Descriptors: Intervention, Student Motivation, Barriers, Drinking
Fred D. Johnson – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This study examined if differences in the experiences of student support co-occurred with differences in student perceptions of safety and the experience of bullying victimization as functions of race (Black/African American students; White/Caucasian students) and grade band (middle school students; high school students). Participants for this…
Descriptors: Bullying, Victims, School Safety, Student Attitudes
Roxana Aguirre – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The mental health of medical students is impacted by stressors. The problem was that medical students experienced high levels of stress compared to the general public. The research gap was the underexplored area of underrepresented minority students in medicine. The purpose of this quantitative descriptive research study was to assess and…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Medical Students, Stress Variables, Minority Group Students
Utsinger, Jeff – ProQuest LLC, 2022
The purpose of this quantitative study was to analyze the ECLS-K:2011 longitudinal study to determine the impact the mother's education has on her child's kindergarten academic performance, growth and attainment from kindergarten through fifth grade, and the background characteristics that affect child academic development. This study employed a…
Descriptors: Parent Background, Educational Attainment, Mothers, Elementary School Students
Exploring Graduate Student Mental Health and Service Utilization by Gender, Race, and Year in School
Mikhila N. Wildey; Meghan E. Fox; Kelly A. Machnik; Deborah Ronk – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: The current study explored differences in mental health problems, services utilization, and support of graduate students by gender, race/ethnicity, and year in school. Participants: Participants consisted of 734 graduate students from a large, Midwestern university. Methods: Graduate students answered a series of questionnaires in fall…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Mental Health, Health Services, Access to Health Care
Tracy Trevorrow; Spencer Scanlan; Katherine Aumer; Vincent Tsushima; Bryan S. K. Kim; Steven Harris – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: This study assessed undergraduates' sleep in Hawai?i during the COVID-19 pandemic and whether demographic characteristics, health locus of control, substance use and campus features related to sleep outcomes. Implications are considered for programs to support students' sleep and health during pandemic conditions. Participants: About…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Sleep, COVID-19, Pandemics
Guidry, Suzanne – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Perceptions of student-teacher relationship quality have been shown to directly impact student achievement and the long-term career success of teachers. Students who perceive supportive relationships with teachers show increased school attendance, higher graduation rates, and more engagement in school. Moreover, teachers who perceive greater…
Descriptors: Teacher Student Relationship, Well Being, Emotional Intelligence, Self Efficacy