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Crain, Robert L.; Mahard, Rita E. – American Journal of Sociology, 1983
An analysis of 93 research studies involving 323 samples of students reassigned from segregated to desegregated schools by government action determined that differences in findings can be attributed to differences in methodology. Of the seven types of methodologies studied, randomized experiments all showed positive achievement effects. (Author/KC)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Black Students, Desegregation Effects, Educational Research
Rossell, Christine H.; Crain, Robert L. – 1973
This report attempts to provide a standardized evaluative measure for both school desegregation initiated by administrative action and the result of that action or lack of action. The latter measure, the measurement of school integration, involves two techniques--a uniform standard index which sets the same goals for all school districts, and one…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Desegregation Methods, Desegregation Plans, Educational Administration
Crain, Robert L. – 1974
This report is the response to a request from the United States Commission on Civil Rights that a research program be designed to accomplish two tasks: (1) to measure the effectiveness of different desegregation strategies in providing equality of educational experiences to black, Puerto Rican, Mexican-American, and Anglo students; (2) to provide…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Black Education, Desegregation Effects, Integration Studies

Crain, Robert L.; Mahard, Rita E. – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1979
Among the guidelines offered for educational policy-relevant research on the effects of school integration on minority student academic achievement are: age at which to desegregate students; school racial composition; ethnic or racial groups to be bused; instruction for non-Black minorities; and the role of social class. (MH)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Age, Bilingual Education, Black Students