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Michael A. Levine; Huan Chen; Ericka L. Wodka; Brian S. Caffo; Joshua B. Ewen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Background: The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) employs a hierarchical model of general intelligence in which index scores separate out different clinically-relevant aspects of intelligence; the test is designed such that index scores are statistically independent from one another within the normative sample. Whether or not the…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intelligence, Vertical Organization, Models
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Sümeyye Arkan; Mustafa Serdar Köksal – Journal of the American Academy of Special Education Professionals, 2025
Sternberg's Theory of Successful Intelligence proposes a broader and more comprehensive view of intelligence beyond traditional measures like IQ. The theory consists of three main components: analytical, creative, and practical intelligence. The theory suggests that gifted individuals have more developed analytical, creative, and practical…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, High School Students, Academically Gifted, Logical Thinking
Tingting Li – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This study explores the intersection of human intelligence and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to design knowledge-in-use science assessments for supporting students' deep science learning. In the context of evolving educational paradigms, it seeks to harness AI tools (GPT), to enhance knowledge-in-use assessment design, ensuring equitable…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Intelligence, Technology Integration, Educational Technology
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Lisa Bradley; Mia Perry; Giovanna Fassetta; Sadie Durkacz Ryan; Elizabeth L. Nelson – Reading Research Quarterly, 2024
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has threatened higher education (HE). In doing so it has granted a portal that makes visible the dominant paradigm that has long defined what "intelligence" is and the narrow set of knowledges and literacies sanctioned for its pursuit. In this paper, we orient our thinking from this clarifying moment, asking:…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Sustainability, Decolonization, Literacy
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Divya Sadana; Rajnish Kumar Gupta; Sanjeev Jain; S. S. Kumaran; Jamuna Rajeswaran – Gifted and Talented International, 2024
The present study aimed to explore the association between creativity, intelligence, and personality. The study recruited sixty healthy volunteers in the age range of 20-40 years from Bengaluru city (formerly Bangalore), South India, and administered tests for fluid intelligence (Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices), personality (Big Five…
Descriptors: Creativity, Personality, Intelligence, Correlation
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Madhu Prabakaran – Higher Education for the Future, 2025
This article explores the diverse epistemic perspectives on intelligence, tracing its conceptual evolution across early Indian philosophy, Western philosophical thought and contemporary computational theories. Intelligence is examined as a dynamic, multifaceted phenomenon that transcends mere cognition, extending into embodied, ecological and…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Philosophy
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Ruth Irwin – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2025
Education is concerned with the production of intelligence. Is AI intelligent? and what are the implications for educating humanity? Samuel Butler makes the case that machinery emerges in co-relation with the evolution of humanity. In other words, the evolution of machines relies on the human intervention for reproduction, and the evolution of…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Artificial Intelligence, Educational Philosophy, Humanism
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David Rae; Edward Cartwright; Mario Gongora; Chris Hobson; Harsh Shah – Industry and Higher Education, 2024
This paper demonstrates how the innovative application of a Collective Intelligence approach enhanced Local Skills Improvement Planning information for employers, education and skills training organisations and regional economic policy organisations. This took place within a Knowledge Transfer Partnership between a Chamber of Commerce and a…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Intelligence, Knowledge Management, Skill Development
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Xiaohu Xie; Tao Wang – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
Technological progress has a significant impact on higher education and increases the popularity of artificial intelligence technologies in universities of different countries. This research was based at Tianshui Normal University in China. The authors examined the impact of an interactive learning environment based on artificial intelligence in…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Influence of Technology, Foreign Countries
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Julien S. Murphy; Constance Mui – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2025
A leading critic of the disruptive force of technology in education, Bernard Stiegler saw the counter-effects of artificial intelligence in undermining human agency, autonomy and individuality, rendering the role of education ever more critical. Stiegler believes that our goal is not to abandon technology but to focus our attention on its power…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Technology Integration, Writing (Composition)
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Greeni Maheshwari – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
ChatGPT, an extensively recognised language model created by OpenAI, has gained significant prominence across various industries, particularly in education. This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence students' intentions to adopt and utilise ChatGPT for their academic studies. The study used a Structural Equation Model (SEM) for…
Descriptors: Influences, Intention, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing
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Ansgar Allen – Research in Education, 2024
This paper takes on and explores the disturbing and perhaps counter-intuitive notion that the university is the place where the intellect goes to die. This idea is explored alongside Georges Bataille's suggestion that the death of thought might actually be a worthy pursuit and only thought which seeks its own limits is worth striving for. The…
Descriptors: Universities, Intelligence, Death, Cognitive Processes
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Lisa Bardach; Aki Schumacher; Ulrich Trautwein; Enkelejda Kasneci; Maike Tibus; Franz Wortha; Peter Gerjets; Tobias Appel – npj Science of Learning, 2024
Intelligence and personality are both key drivers of learning. This study extends prior research on intelligence and personality by adopting a behavioral-process-related eye-tracking approach. We tested 182 adults on fluid intelligence and the Big Five personality traits. Eye-tracking information (gaze patterns) was recorded while participants…
Descriptors: Adults, Intelligence, Personality, Eye Movements
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Robert J. Sternberg; Chak Haang Wong; Banu Baydil – Roeper Review, 2024
We applied a balance theory of wisdom to thinking in the domain of science. In two studies, we administered maximum-performance scales measuring Scientific Wisdom, Scientific Reasoning, Scientific Creativity, and fluid and crystallized intelligence, and a typical-performance scale of self-assessed wisdom. Our Scientific Wisdom scale, along with…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Literacy, Science Achievement
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Junfeng Man; Rongke Zeng; Xiangyang He; Hua Jiang – Knowledge Management & E-Learning, 2024
At present, the widespread use of online education platforms has attracted the attention of more and more people. The application of AI technology in online education platform makes multidimensional evaluation of students' ability become the trend of intelligent education in the future. Currently, most existing studies are based on traditional…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Student Evaluation, Algorithms, Learning Processes
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