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Ruth Irwin – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2025
Education is concerned with the production of intelligence. Is AI intelligent? and what are the implications for educating humanity? Samuel Butler makes the case that machinery emerges in co-relation with the evolution of humanity. In other words, the evolution of machines relies on the human intervention for reproduction, and the evolution of…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Artificial Intelligence, Educational Philosophy, Humanism
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David Rae; Edward Cartwright; Mario Gongora; Chris Hobson; Harsh Shah – Industry and Higher Education, 2024
This paper demonstrates how the innovative application of a Collective Intelligence approach enhanced Local Skills Improvement Planning information for employers, education and skills training organisations and regional economic policy organisations. This took place within a Knowledge Transfer Partnership between a Chamber of Commerce and a…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Intelligence, Knowledge Management, Skill Development
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Lung, Stephanie Lock Man; Bertone, Armando – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Cognitive flexibility (CF) is the ability to shift between concepts or rules. Difficulty with CF is associated with autism (i.e., ASD) as it contributes to repetitive behaviours. However, little is known about CF skills of autistic adolescents with low intelligence. This study uses the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task (WCST) to assess the CF of 36…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adolescents, Intelligence
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Xiaohu Xie; Tao Wang – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
Technological progress has a significant impact on higher education and increases the popularity of artificial intelligence technologies in universities of different countries. This research was based at Tianshui Normal University in China. The authors examined the impact of an interactive learning environment based on artificial intelligence in…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Influence of Technology, Foreign Countries
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Julien S. Murphy; Constance Mui – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2025
A leading critic of the disruptive force of technology in education, Bernard Stiegler saw the counter-effects of artificial intelligence in undermining human agency, autonomy and individuality, rendering the role of education ever more critical. Stiegler believes that our goal is not to abandon technology but to focus our attention on its power…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Technology Integration, Writing (Composition)
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Greeni Maheshwari – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
ChatGPT, an extensively recognised language model created by OpenAI, has gained significant prominence across various industries, particularly in education. This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence students' intentions to adopt and utilise ChatGPT for their academic studies. The study used a Structural Equation Model (SEM) for…
Descriptors: Influences, Intention, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing
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Ansgar Allen – Research in Education, 2024
This paper takes on and explores the disturbing and perhaps counter-intuitive notion that the university is the place where the intellect goes to die. This idea is explored alongside Georges Bataille's suggestion that the death of thought might actually be a worthy pursuit and only thought which seeks its own limits is worth striving for. The…
Descriptors: Universities, Intelligence, Death, Cognitive Processes
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Lisa Bardach; Aki Schumacher; Ulrich Trautwein; Enkelejda Kasneci; Maike Tibus; Franz Wortha; Peter Gerjets; Tobias Appel – npj Science of Learning, 2024
Intelligence and personality are both key drivers of learning. This study extends prior research on intelligence and personality by adopting a behavioral-process-related eye-tracking approach. We tested 182 adults on fluid intelligence and the Big Five personality traits. Eye-tracking information (gaze patterns) was recorded while participants…
Descriptors: Adults, Intelligence, Personality, Eye Movements
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Kryven, Marta; Ullman, Tomer D.; Cowan, William; Tenenbaum, Joshua B. – Cognitive Science, 2021
Humans routinely make inferences about both the contents and the workings of other minds based on observed actions. People consider what others want or know, but also how intelligent, rational, or attentive they might be. Here, we introduce a new methodology for quantitatively studying the mechanisms people use to attribute intelligence to others…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Behavior, Value Judgment
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Robert J. Sternberg; Chak Haang Wong; Banu Baydil – Roeper Review, 2024
We applied a balance theory of wisdom to thinking in the domain of science. In two studies, we administered maximum-performance scales measuring Scientific Wisdom, Scientific Reasoning, Scientific Creativity, and fluid and crystallized intelligence, and a typical-performance scale of self-assessed wisdom. Our Scientific Wisdom scale, along with…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Literacy, Science Achievement
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Baker, Bernadette M.; Siddiqui, Jamila – Journal of Curriculum and Pedagogy, 2022
This paper examines what is at stake in the trading zone, where Eco and Techno movements meet, especially in regard to the attributes generally posited as unique to "the human" and upon which compulsory schooling has been historically founded. It offers a thought experiment and investigation into how the simultaneity of Eco and Techno…
Descriptors: Compulsory Education, Ecology, Climate, Technological Advancement
Guerin, Julia M. – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Background: Children with reading difficulty exhibit deficits in multiple cognitive areas (e.g., language skills, working memory, processing speed). Therefore, evaluation of reading difficulty typically includes assessment of both academic functioning and general intelligence (IQ). Although the IQ construct is considered robust in the general…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intelligence Tests, Children, Reading Difficulties
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Halpern, Diane F.; Dunn, Dana S. – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Most theories of intelligence do not directly address the question of whether people with high intelligence can successfully solve real world problems. A high IQ is correlated with many important outcomes (e.g., academic prominence, reduced crime), but it does not protect against cognitive biases, partisan thinking, reactance, or confirmation…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Intelligence, Problem Solving, Intelligence Quotient
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Gulzhanar Arynova; Gulnar Uaisova; Aigul Zhumadullayeva; Sholpan Kalbergenova; Maryam Bekbaeva – Journal of Education and e-Learning Research, 2023
The development of social intelligence is a delicate issue among teenagers. Insufficient social intelligence leads to social disorientation which may impede students' capacity to grow positively and to understand the reasons for their actions and the logic of the development of complex situations of interpersonal interaction. This study aims to…
Descriptors: Influence of Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Interpersonal Competence, Intelligence
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Allen, Jayne L.; Mayer, John D. – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Personal intelligence concerns the ability to understand personality in oneself and others--including the understanding of motives, socioemotional traits, and abilities. We examined if people's scores on the ability-based "Test of Personal Intelligence (TOPI)" would be reflected in their narratives about someone whose personality they…
Descriptors: College Students, Personal Narratives, Personality, Intelligence
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