ERIC Number: EJ1400648
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2365-7464
Available Date: N/A
Supporting Detection of Hostile Intentions: Automated Assistance in a Dynamic Decision-Making Context
Patton, Colleen E.; Wickens, Christopher D.; Smith, C. A. P.; Noble, Kayla M.; Clegg, Benjamin A.
Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, v8 Article 69 2023
In a dynamic decision-making task simulating basic ship movements, participants attempted, through a series of actions, to elicit and identify which one of six other ships was exhibiting either of two hostile behaviors. A high-performing, although imperfect, automated attention aid was introduced. It visually highlighted the ship categorized by an algorithm as the most likely to be hostile. Half of participants also received automation transparency in the form of a statement about why the hostile ship was highlighted. Results indicated that while the aid's advice was often complied with and hence led to higher accuracy with a shorter response time, detection was still suboptimal. Additionally, transparency had limited impacts on all aspects of performance. Implications for detection of hostile intentions and the challenges of supporting dynamic decision making are discussed.
Descriptors: Intention, Psychological Patterns, Identification, Automation, Decision Making, Behavior
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Office of Naval Research (ONR) (DOD)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N000142012518
Author Affiliations: N/A