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Ellie Hewer; Michael B. Lewis – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
Studies show that surgical face masks can have both positive and negative effects on attractiveness. Race has been implicated as a moderator of the size of this mask effect. Here, the moderating effects of expression, race and gender are explored. The mask effect was more positive for males than for females, for neutral faces than for smiling…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Public Health, Hygiene
Kirkbir, Fatih; Zengin, Samet – Journal of Educational Issues, 2022
Social appearance concern is very important situation for all people's life. Recently, this situation has revealed similar situations among university students. People exist in a social environment from people's existence. For the fact that, people make an effort to impose themselves in their social environment and it is inevitable that the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Anxiety, Reputation
Syed Messum Ali Kazmi; Hafsa Fatima – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2025
Past research has shown that body gaze behavior is marked for being a central feature of sexual objectification and that it may be associated with the sexual self-concept and tendency for sensation seeking among both men and women. The purpose of the present study was to assess the role of body gaze, interpersonal sexual objectification and…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Sexual Orientation, Young Adults, Gender Differences
Pantea Mohammadi – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The purpose of this empirical investigation was to determine the predictable relationship between body type factors, socio-demographic factors, attitudes toward body factors, and the self-esteem scores of undergraduate college students. More specifically, the study was concerned with the predictability of body types, socio-demographics, and…
Descriptors: Human Body, Self Esteem, Social Influences, Student Attitudes
Furnham, Adrian; Grover, Simmy – Journal of Intelligence, 2020
This paper reports two studies examining correlates of self-estimated intelligence (SEI). In the first, 517 participants completed a measure of SEI as well as self-estimated emotional intelligence (SEEQ), physical attractiveness, health, and other ratings. Males rated their IQ higher (74.12 vs. 71.55) but EQ lower (68.22 vs. 71.81) than females…
Descriptors: Self Evaluation (Individuals), Intelligence, Correlation, Self Concept
Raible-Destan, Nesrin; Stulz, Niklaus; Hepp, Urs; Ribeaud, Denis; Eisner, Manuel; Steinhoff, Annekatrin; Shanahan, Lilly; Sell, Aaron; Kupferschmid, Stephan – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2022
The goal of the current analyses was to explore associations of self-rated physical attractiveness with facets of psychological well-being across adolescence. Participants provided information on their perceived physical attractiveness, internalized distress, suicidal ideation, and self-harm at 15, 17 and 20 years of age. Male adolescents…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Aesthetics, Mental Health, Well Being
Soriano-Ayala, Encarnación; Bonillo Díaz, María; Cala, Verónica C. – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2023
The objective of this study is to analyze the degree of sexualization observed in TikTok videos and to compare it with the narratives of young people about the social network. A mixed-methods research design was used combining (1) a quantitative observational study based on measuring indicators of sexualization in 648 videos published by the 12…
Descriptors: Social Media, Computer Software, Sexuality, Video Technology
Haugan, Jan Arvid; Frostad, Per; Mjaavatn, Per-Egil – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2021
This longitudinal, quantitative survey examined factors predicting 1077 Norwegian adolescents` emotional problems during Upper Secondary School (grades I-III, approximately 16-19 years old) considering the following research question: "To what extent do students in Upper Secondary School experience emotional problems, and how are these…
Descriptors: Emotional Disturbances, Correlation, Secondary School Students, Gender Differences
Espinoza, Paola; Penelo, Eva; Mora, Marisol; Francisco, Rita; González, Marcela L.; Raich, Rosa M. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2019
Associations between disordered eating, internalization of beauty ideals, and self-esteem have been mainly studied in a unidirectional way. Therefore, this study explored the potential bidirectional associations between these three aspects, in a sample of 303 adolescents aged 12 to 15 (140 females and 163 males), in a 16-month longitudinal…
Descriptors: Eating Disorders, Self Esteem, Interpersonal Attraction, Correlation
Graham Holmes, Laura; Strassberg, Donald S.; Himle, Michael B. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Families are a critical context for healthy sexuality development. This study characterized family sexuality communication for autistic adults (age 18-30) without intellectual disability (n = 117) versus a neurotypical comparison group (n = 319). Parent-reported number of sexuality topics covered did not significantly differ by gender or…
Descriptors: Sexuality, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Young Adults
Liu, Haiyan; Zhang, Zhiyong – Grantee Submission, 2021
Whether birds of a feather flock together or opposites attract is a classical research question in social and personality psychology. In most existing studies, correlation-based techniques are commonly used to study the similarity/dissimilarity among social entities. Social network data comprises two primary components: actors and the possible…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Friendship, Interpersonal Attraction, Correlation
May, Tamara; Pang, Ken C.; Williams, Katrina – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017
Past research suggests more variation in sexual attraction in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) using clinical samples. This study utilised a population representative group of 14/15 year olds from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. Ninety-four adolescents (73 males, 21 females) with ASD and 3454 (1685 males, 1675 females) without…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Sexuality, Interpersonal Attraction
Yager, Zali; Gray, Tonia; Curry, Christina; McLean, Siân A. – Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 2020
Background: Health and Physical Education (HPE) teachers are in a unique position to act as role models to their students. Purpose: To explore the expectations, beliefs and attitudes towards role modelling of health behaviours by pre-service teachers who were specialising in HPE, and those who were not. Study design: Cross-sectional, Survey…
Descriptors: Health Behavior, Teaching Methods, Physical Education, Physical Education Teachers
Smith, Taylor Renee – Journal of Hispanic Higher Education, 2018
Widely accepted definitions of academic success are neither adequate nor meaningful for many ethnic minority students. Using ethnographic research with high-achieving Latina college students in Oklahoma, student experiences in a collegiate Hispanic beauty pageant were analyzed. These successful Latina students negotiated academic achievement…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Hispanic American Students, Females, Interpersonal Attraction
Ekinci, Nurullah Emir; Yalcin, Hilal – Journal of Educational Issues, 2019
This study aimed to investigate the leisure involvement level of individuals 40 years and over according to various variables. The study sample consisted of 106 volunteers aged 40 years and over in Hendek district of Sakarya city. As a data collection tool "leisure involvement scale" which developed by Kyle et al. (2007) and adapted to…
Descriptors: Leisure Time, Adults, Older Adults, Foreign Countries