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Williams, Javonda; Nelson-Gardell, Debra – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2012
This research examined factors that predicted resilience in sexually abused adolescents. Using Bronfenbrenner's Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) ecological model, this study considered the proximal and distal factors that would contribute to adolescents' reactions to sexual victimization. This correlational study used hierarchical regression…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Caregivers, Adolescents, Resilience (Psychology)
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Suarez, Eliana Barrios – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2013
Objectives: In comparison to other traumatic events, the impact of a childhood during war on resilience later in life has been seldom examined. The aim of this study was therefore to examine the long term outcomes of post-traumatic responses and resilience of a sample of adult Indigenous Quechua women, who were girls or adolescents during the…
Descriptors: Violence, Females, Adolescents, Measures (Individuals)
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Ramirez, Clemencia; Pinzon-Rondon, Angela Maria; Botero, Juan Carlos – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2011
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of child sexual abuse in the Colombian coasts, as well as to assess the role of parent-child interactions on its occurrence and to identify factors from different environmental levels that predict it. Methods: This cross-sectional study explores the results of 1,089 household interviews responded by mothers.…
Descriptors: Community Characteristics, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Mothers
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Greenfield, Emily A.; Marks, Nadine F. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2010
Objective: This study examined associations between profiles of physical and psychological violence in childhood from parents and two dimensions of mental health in adulthood (negative affect and psychological well-being). Profiles were distinguished by the types of violence retrospectively self-reported (only physical, only psychological, or both…
Descriptors: Violence, Mothers, Mental Health, Risk
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Miranda, Jenniffer K.; de la Osa, Nuria; Granero, Roser; Ezpeleta, Lourdes – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2011
Objectives: The current study examined the independent effects of mothers' childhood abuse (CA) and intimate partner violence (IPV) on psychopathology and functional impairment in children; and the potential moderating and mediating role of individual and family factors in these relationships. Additionally, this study explored the potential…
Descriptors: Health Services, Behavior Problems, Child Abuse, Mothers
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Chartier, Mariette J.; Walker, John R.; Naimark, Barbara – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2010
Objectives: Objectives of this population-based study were: (1) to examine the relative contribution of childhood abuse and other adverse childhood experiences to poor adult health and increased health care utilization and (2) to examine the cumulative effects of adverse childhood experiences on adult health and health care utilization. Methods:…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Sexual Abuse, Economically Disadvantaged, Psychopathology
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Nalavany, Blace A.; Ryan, Scott D.; Howard, Jeanne A.; Smith, Susan Livingston – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2008
Objective: To date, little empirical attention has been given to the impact of preadoptive child sexual abuse (CSA) on adoption adjustment. The main objective of the present study was to investigate whether preadoptive CSA was associated with more placement moves, adoption disruption, and inconsistent parental commitment compared to adopted…
Descriptors: Placement, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Adoption
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Zielinski, David S. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2009
Objective: Little empirical research has examined the impact that child maltreatment may have on victims' long-term socioeconomic well-being. The current study sought to address this gap by exploring the relationship between childhood experiences of abuse and neglect and several indicators of socioeconomic well-being in adulthood. Method: Data…
Descriptors: Unemployment, Socioeconomic Status, Employment Level, Sexual Abuse