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Basman, Munevver – International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 2023
To ensure the validity of the tests is to check that all items have similar results across different groups of individuals. However, differential item functioning (DIF) occurs when the results of individuals with equal ability levels from different groups differ from each other on the same test item. Based on Item Response Theory and Classic Test…
Descriptors: Test Bias, Test Items, Test Validity, Item Response Theory