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Kruger, Frans – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2021
The concept of the Anthropocene signals both a growing awareness of the negative impact that humans have had on the abiotic and biotic systems of the earth, as well as reflexive opportunity to interrogate how humans might live differently. It is in relation to the reflexive opportunity that the concept of the Anthropocene offers, that I consider…
Descriptors: Justice, Education, Philosophy
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Wahl, Rachel – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2022
Enhancing agency--or in a more colloquial term, promoting empowerment--is typically viewed as an unquestioned good. International organisations promote the empowerment of girls and other vulnerable groups around the world. Domestically, democracies rely for their legitimacy on the idea that citizens have agency; hence, civic educators aim to…
Descriptors: Personal Autonomy, Student Empowerment, Citizen Participation, Justice
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Martin, Christopher – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2020
How should a liberal democratic society value knowledge and understanding, and does this valuation inform how we ought to reason about the justice of our educational institutions? In scholarly and public discourse, it is orthodox to argue that because educational institutions bring about various goods--goods of character such as wellbeing or…
Descriptors: Democratic Values, Knowledge Level, Value Judgment, Equal Education
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MacKenzie, Alison – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2022
In this paper, I discuss rape myths and mythologies, their negative effects on rape and sexual assault complainants, and how they prejudicially construct women qua women. The backdrop for the analysis is the Belfast Rugby Rape Trial, which took place in 2018. Four men, two of whom were well-known rugby players, were acquitted of rape and sexual…
Descriptors: Rape, Misconceptions, Sexual Abuse, Females
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Di Paolantonio, Mario – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2021
This paper focusses on the forensic work put on display at Londres-38, a building in Santiago Chile designated as a National Monument, which once functioned as a torture and extermination centre under Pinochet's dictatorship. Striving to avoid conventional memorial practices, or didactic strategies that would morbidly represent the past horror,…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Sanitary Facilities, Historic Sites, Violence
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Schumann, Claudia – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2016
The paper considers Martha Nussbaum's motivation for departing from her earlier cosmopolitan position in favour of now promoting a globally sensitive patriotism. Her reasons for endorsing patriotism will be shown as exemplary for related argumentations by other authors, especially insofar as love of country as a motivating force for civic duty is…
Descriptors: Patriotism, Educational Philosophy, Justice, Social Integration
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Bøyum, Steinar – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2016
Thomas Piketty's "Capital in the Twenty-First Century" is best known for its documentation of increasing social inequality, but it also has a notable normative aspect. Although Piketty is far less clear on the normative level than on the empirical, his view of justice can be summarised as meritocratic luck egalitarianism. This leads him…
Descriptors: Social Differences, Educational Philosophy, Moral Values, Justice
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Colburn, Ben; Lazenby, Hugh – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2016
What level of government subsidy of higher education is justified, in what form, and for what reasons? We answer these questions by applying the hypothetical insurance approach, originally developed by Ronald Dworkin in his work on distributive justice. On this approach, when asking how to fund and deliver public services in a particular domain,…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Foreign Countries, Justice, Risk
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Winter, Christine – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2014
In this article I begin by discussing the persistent problem of relations between educational inequality and the attainment gap in schools. Because benefits accruing from an education are substantial, the "gap" leads to large disparities in the quality of life many young people can expect to experience in the future. Curriculum knowledge…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Equal Education, Achievement Gap, Secondary School Curriculum
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Schouten, Gina – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2012
In this article, I develop and defend a prioritarian principle of justice for the distribution of educational resources. I argue that this principle should be conceptualized as directing educators to confer a general benefit, where that benefit need not be mediated by improved academic outcomes. I go on to argue that it should employ a metric of…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Educational Opportunities, Educational Resources, Justice
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Levinson, Meira – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2007
Common schooling and multicultural education intuitively seem to be mutually reinforcing and possibly even mutually necessary: each is motivated by and/or serves the aims of promoting social justice and equality, common civic membership, and mutual respect and understanding, among other goals. An examination of the practical relationship between…
Descriptors: Multicultural Education, Justice
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Goodman, Joan F. – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2008
According to care theory the good parent confronting a helpless child has an unmediated impulse to relieve his distress; that impulse grows into a prescriptive ethic of relatedness, often contrasted to the more individualistic ethic of justice. If, however, a child's nature is understood as assertive and competent as well as fragile and dependent;…
Descriptors: Altruism, Ethics, Empathy, Moral Values
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Kiwan, Dina – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2005
Human rights discourses are increasingly being coupled to discourses on citizenship and citizenship education. In this paper, I consider the premise that human rights might provide a theoretical underpinning for citizenship. I categorise citizenship into five main categories -- moral, legal, identity-based, participatory and cosmopolitan. Bringing…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Moral Values, Social Values, Citizenship Education
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Heyting, Frieda; Winch, Christopher – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2004
The role of critique in the Anglophone analytical tradition of philosophy of education is outlined and some of its shortcomings are noted, particularly its apparent claim to methodological objectivity in arriving at what are clearly contestable positions about the normative basis of education. Many of these issues can be seen to have a long…
Descriptors: Justice, Educational Philosophy, Criticism, Educational Improvement
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Kristjansson, Kristjan – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2004
This paper begins by rehearsing some commonly heard conservative and radical objections to the idea of citizenship education. I then explore another potentially radical objection, implicit in the tenets of character education and socio-emotional learning but rarely stated explicitly. According to this objection, citizenship education, with its…
Descriptors: Values Education, Citizenship, Citizenship Education, Politics
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