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Wheeler, Alan E. – Science Education International, 1997
Argues for the use of the archaeological metaphor as an apt one when examining the historical layers and foundational bases underlying much of the current thought and practice in science education. Suggests some sort of correspondence between archaeological and science education processes. (DDR)
Descriptors: Archaeology, Epistemology, Foreign Countries, Knowledge Representation
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Turkmen, Lutfullah; Bonnstetter, Ron – Science Education International, 1997
Focuses on the general history, educational developments after 1923 and after 1960, primary science education developments, and a summary of the developments and changes in science education in Turkey. (DDR)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Epistemology, Foreign Countries, Knowledge Representation
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Abell, Sandra K.; Eichinger, David C. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Reviews the history of the epistemological and ontological underpinnings of science education and surveys other selected articles with this theme. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology, Knowledge Representation
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Milne, Catherine – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Identifies four different types of science stories: (1) heroic; (2) discovery; (3) declarative; and (4) politically correct. Examines the philosophical assumptions that underpin heroic science stories. Considers the implications of these stories in the science classroom. Contains 33 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology
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Roth, Wolff-Michael; McGinn, Michelle K. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Discusses how scientific knowledge emerges from social, natural, political, cultural, historical, and economic contingencies of scientific work. Illustrates the advantages of familiarity with research in science and technology. Contains 96 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Allen, Nancy J.; Crawley, Frank E. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Compares the worldview of Native American students of the traditional Kickapoo Band with the worldview encountered in the science classroom. Investigates by conducting periodic observation in two classrooms over an 18-month period of time. Contains 41 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: American Indian Education, Concept Formation, Cultural Differences, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kawagley, Angayuqaq Oscar; Norris-Tull, Delena; Norris-Tull, Roger A. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Presents evidence from the Yupiaq culture that demonstrates a body of scientific thought and epistemology that differs from that of Western science. Contends that this information can provide a more culturally relevant framework for science learning for some students. Contains 20 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: American Indian Culture, Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education