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Leonard, Laurence B.; Miller Carol A.; Deevy, Patricia; Rauf, Leila; Gerber, Erika; Charest, Monique – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2002
Fourteen preschoolers with specific language impairment (SLI) and 12 younger controls were more likely to produce auxiliary "is" to describe target pictures when the preceding sentence contained auxiliary "are" than when it contained past tense. Use of "is" was least likely when the preceding sentence was nonfinite. (Contains references.) (CR)
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Acquisition, Language Impairments, Language Patterns
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Carter, Allyson K.; Gerken, LouAnn – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2003
Fourteen children (ages 4-6) with specific language impairment produced sentences containing reduced or unreduced disyllabic proper names. Acoustic analyses revealed a significantly longer duration for verb-onset to name-onset of sentences containing the reduced name, indicating that although segmental material is omitted, an acoustic trace…
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Elementary Education, Language Acquisition, Language Impairments
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Owen, Amanda J.; Leonard, Laurence B. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2002
Lexical diversity of 53 children with specific language impairment (SLI) (ages 3-7) was compared to 91 typical peers and younger children matched for mean length of utterance in words (MLUw). Older subgroups showed higher lexical diversity. At lower MLUw levels, children with SLI showed higher diversity than the younger children. (Contains…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Language Acquisition, Language Impairments, Language Patterns
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Restrepo, Maria Adelaida; Kruth, Kirsten – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2000
These case studies describe and compare the language characteristics of two bilingual children (age 7), one with specific language impairment (SLI). Results found the child with SLI produced significantly more morphosyntactic errors and less variety of grammatical forms and sentence types in both languages, and demonstrated significant…
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Case Studies, Children, Grammar